[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-409067-105":59,"doc-detail-409067-en":131},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":124,"head_meta":126,"extra_data":128,"updated_unix":130},105,"en","cardiovascular-cardiovascular-terms-and-definitions","Cardiovascular - Cardiovascular terms and definitions","","A mini-glossary explaining cardiovascular vocabulary through concise, practical definitions. It covers major structures and functions of the circulatory system, including heart chambers and vessel types such as arteries, veins, and the aorta, plus valves. It also defines common cardiovascular conditions and symptoms like plaque, atherosclerosis, hypertension, hypotension, coronary artery disease, angina, palpitations, shortness of breath, and serious events including heart attack and cardiac arrest. Additional terms address blood clots, embolism, stroke, aneurysm, and mini-stroke, with relevant thresholds and mechanism-based descriptions.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/cardiovascular-cardiovascular-terms-and-definitions/409067/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/cardiovascular-cardiovascular-terms-and-definitions/409067.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Nguyễn Văn Học","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-03","2026-09-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",13,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What do terms like artery, vein, and aorta refer to?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"An artery carries blood away from the heart to the body’s cells and tissues, a vein carries blood to the heart, and the aorta is the main artery supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"How are high blood pressure and low blood pressure defined in this glossary?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"High blood pressure is defined as systolic pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg or diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg. Low blood pressure is generally defined as systolic \u003C 90 mm Hg or diastolic \u003C 60 mm Hg.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"What distinguishes a heart attack from cardiac arrest?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"A heart attack involves scarring or death of heart tissue due to reduced or stopped oxygen supply, typically when coronary arteries are blocked. Cardiac arrest is when the heart stops beating suddenly, and respiration and other body functions stop as a result.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},409067,1790811703,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":29,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145,"preview_page_count":4},1374402739827,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/14000c97e7351f1a627?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1787885694763230660","| \\# | English | Translation | Definition |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1. | Cardiovascular | cardiovascular | relating to the heart and the blood vessels |\n| 2. | Blood vessel | vaso sanguíneo | An elastic tube or passage in the body through which blood circulates |\n| 3. | Artery | arteria | a blood vessel that carries blood (usually with oxygen) away from the heart to the cells, tissues, and organs of the body |\n| 4. | Vein | vena | a blood vessel that carries blood to the heart |\n| 5. | Aorta | aorta | the main artery of the body, supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system |\n| 6. | Atrium | aurícula | a top chamber of the heart in which blood enters the heart |\n| 7. | Ventricle | ventrículo | a bottom chamber of the heart which pumps the blood out of the heart |\n| 8. | Valve | válvula | allows blood to flow through it in only one direction |\n| 9. | Cholesterol | colesterol | a fat-like substance ( lipid) that is found in certain foods and is also produced in the body (liver and intestines) . The body needs some cholesterol to work properly. But high levels of cholesterol in the blood can block arteries and increase the risk of heart disease. |\n| 10. | Plaque | placa | A deposit, build-up of fatty material, cellular waste products, calcium and other substances on the inner lining of an arterial wall. |\n| 11. | Atherosclerosis | ateroesclerosis | a disease when arteries harden and become narrower due to the plaque. |\n| 12. | High blood pressure Syn. Hypertension | presión alta / hipertensión (In Spanish, people usually just say “high pressure.” The“blood” part is implied. ) It is also acceptable to replace“presión” with “tensión” | in an adult as a blood pressure greater than or equal to 140 mm Hg systolic pressure or greater than or equal to 90 mm Hg diastolic pressure. |\n\n\n| 13. | Low blood pressure Syn. Hypotension | presión baja / hipotensión (See comment above) | generally when systolic blood pressure is less than 90 mm Hg or diastolic less than 60 mm H |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 14. | Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) | Enfermedad de las arterias coronarias (EAC) . Sinónimo: arterioesclerosis coronaria. | is arteriosclerosis of the inner lining of the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart. |\n| 15. | Angina\u003Cbr>(Angina Pectoris) | Angina (angina de pecho) | chest pain or discomfort that usually occurs with activity or stress. Angina is chest discomfort due to poor blood flow through the blood vessels in the heart. |\n| 16. | Palpitations | Palpitaciones | the feelings of having rapid, fluttering or pounding heart. Heart palpitations can be triggered by stress, exercise, medication or, rarely, a medical condition. |\n| 17. | Shortness of breath Syn. dyspnea | Falta de aire Sinónimo disnea | A sensation of not being able to get enough air; difficulty breathing |\n| 18. | Heart attack Syn. Myocardial infarction | Ataque al corazón Sinónimo Infarto (de miocardio) | Scarring or death of the heart due to the lack of oxygen. It occurs when the blood supply to part of the heart muscle itself--the myocardium-- is severely reduced or stopped. The reduction or stoppage happens when one or more of the coronary arteries supplying blood to the heart muscle is blocked. This is usually caused by the buildup of plaque. The plaque can eventually burst, tear or rupture, creating a \"snag\"where a blood clot forms and blocks the artery. [The formation of an infarct, an area of tissue death due toa local lack of oxygen.] |\n| 19. | Cardiac arrest\u003Cbr>Syn. cardiopulmonary arrest | Paro cardíaco\u003Cbr>Sinónimo paro cardiopulmonar | When the heart stops beating suddenly and respiration and other body functions stop as a result. Sudden cessation of heartbeat and pumping action of the heart, resulting in the loss of effective circulation. |\n| 20. | Blood clot Syn.\u003Cbr>Thromb | Coágulo sanguíneo Sinónimo Trombo (Often, people just say “coágulo” and“blood” is implied) | a thickened (coagulated) mass of blood formed by platelets, as within a blo","cbCaigGwtirr06Tg","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaigGwtirr06Tg","pdf",555876,"English","# Cardiovascular terms\n## Circulatory structures and functions\n## Vascular conditions and blood pressure\n## Heart and symptom-related terms\n## Clots, embolism, and stroke","[{\"question\":\"What do terms like artery, vein, and aorta refer to?\",\"answer\":\"An artery carries blood away from the heart to the body’s cells and tissues, a vein carries blood to the heart, and the aorta is the main artery supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system.\"},{\"question\":\"How are high blood pressure and low blood pressure defined in this glossary?\",\"answer\":\"High blood pressure is defined as systolic pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg or diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg. Low blood pressure is generally defined as systolic \\u003c 90 mm Hg or diastolic \\u003c 60 mm Hg.\"},{\"question\":\"What distinguishes a heart attack from cardiac arrest?\",\"answer\":\"A heart attack involves scarring or death of heart tissue due to reduced or stopped oxygen supply, typically when coronary arteries are blocked. Cardiac arrest is when the heart stops beating suddenly, and respiration and other body functions stop as a result.\"}]","Cardiovascular - Cardiovascular terms and definitions | PDF",1790581245,15]