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A cross-sectional online survey sampled 639 kindergarten staff in Changsha, China, assessing demographics, prior CPR training, knowledge, and intention using the Theory of Planned Behavior. Results showed substantial prior training and overall knowledge, but notable deficits in AED use, with CPR intention predicted by perceived behavioral control, subjective norms, and attitudes; perceived risk was not significant.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/cardiopulmonary-resuscitation-knowledge-and-intention-among-kindergarten-staff-in-china-a-cross-sectional-study/417745/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/cardiopulmonary-resuscitation-knowledge-and-intention-among-kindergarten-staff-in-china-a-cross-sectional-study/417745.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Eliana","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-09-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",12,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What was the purpose of the study on kindergarten staff?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"The study evaluated CPR knowledge and intention to perform CPR among kindergarten staff in Changsha and identified influencing factors.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"How was the survey conducted and what period was covered?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from April to June 2022 among 639 kindergarten staff in Changsha.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"Which factors significantly predicted CPR intention?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"Perceived behavioral control, subjective norms, and attitudes significantly predicted CPR intention, while perceived risk had no significant effect.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},417745,1790766014,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":52,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145,"preview_page_count":4},4398048949847,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/400002536579ef2da7f?_k=1778318612642679267","TYPE Original Research PUBLISHED 19 December 2025 DOI 10. 3389/fpubh.2025.1696898  \nOPEN ACCESS  \nEDITED BY  \nErmanno Vitale,  \nKore University of Enna, Italy  \nREVIEWED BY  \nJinle Lin,  \nBaoshan District People’s Hospital, China Somaye Sayahi,  \nArak University of Medical Sciences, Iran  \n*CORRESPONDENCE  \nWenwen Fan  \n [53459113@qq.com](53459113@qq.com)  \nRECEIVED 02 September 2025  \nACCEPTED 02 December 2025  \nPUBLISHED 19 December 2025  \nCITATION  \nYang G, Chen C, Yang M, Xie X, Fan J and Fan W (2025) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge and intention among kindergarten sta􀀀 in china: a cross-sectional study.  \nFront. Public Health 13:1696898 .  \ndoi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1696898  \nCOPYRIGHT  \n© 2025 Yang, Chen, Yang, Xie, Fan and Fan. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) . The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.  \nCardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge and intention among kindergarten sta􀀀 in china: across-sectional study  \nGuangxian Yang1 , Chao Chen1 , Min Yang1 , Xiaorong Xie1 , Jianghua Fan1 and Wenwen Fan2*  \n1 Hunan Children’s Hospital, Changsha, China, 2 Hematology Ward, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China  \nObjective: Schools are high-risk environments for children’s accidents, and teachers, as ﬁrst responders, play a crucial role in providing timely assistance. Given the low incidence of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in China, this study aims to evaluate the CPR knowledge and intention to perform CPR among school sta􀀀 and identify inﬂuencing factors.  \nMethods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from April to June 2022 among 639 kindergarten sta􀀀 in Changsha, China. The questionnaire evaluated demographics, prior CPR training, knowledge levels, and factors inﬂuencing the intention to perform CPR using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) .  \nResults: Among participants, 77 .6% reported prior CPR training, predominantly workplace-organized (64.4%) and combining theoretical-practical instruction (72 . 3%) . Knowledge levels averaged 4 . 7/10, with pronounced deﬁciencies in AED application (18 .8% accuracy) . Willingness to perform CPR on strangers was expressed by 71 . 7% of respondents. Multivariate analysis identiﬁed stronger CPR intention among sta􀀀 aged 35–44 years, those with familial cardiac risk factors, and individuals with superior knowledge (p \u003C 0 .05) . Structural equation modeling revealed that perceived behavioral control (􀀌 = 0. 371, p \u003C 0.001), subjective norms (􀀌 = 0. 368, p \u003C 0.001), and attitudes (􀀌 = 0.078, p = 0.031) signiﬁcantly predicted CPR intention (total R² = 49.9%), while perceived risk had no signiﬁcante􀀀ect (􀀌 = 􀀀0 .007, p = 0.840) .  \nConclusions: Changsha’s kindergarten sta􀀀 exhibit substantial CPR knowledge, strongly linked to prior training. The ﬁndings underscore the necessity for standardized, recurrent CPR education programs and enhanced legal protections to optimize bystander intervention rates in school settings.  \nKEYWORDS  \ncardiopulmonary resuscitation, kindergarten sta􀀀, CPR knowledge, willingness to CPR, training strategy  \n1 Background  \nOut-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a signi􀀂cant global cause of mortality. In China, where OHCA incidence is particularly high, over 544,000 people die annually due to this condition. The survival rate for OHCA in China is \u003C1%, contrasting sharply with the 12% survival rate in the United States. Moreover, the rate of bystanderinitiated CPR is notably lower in China (4.5% nationally, with variations such as  \nFrontiersin Public Health 01 [frontiersin.org](frontiersin.org)  \n11.4% in Beijing and 4.2% in Sh","cbCaihlONfYo4gKj","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaihlONfYo4gKj","pdf",727361,"English","# Objective\n## Methods\n## Results\n## Conclusions\n# Background\n## Theory of Planned Behavior\n# Methods\n## Design","[{\"question\":\"What was the purpose of the study on kindergarten staff?\",\"answer\":\"The study evaluated CPR knowledge and intention to perform CPR among kindergarten staff in Changsha and identified influencing factors.\"},{\"question\":\"How was the survey conducted and what period was covered?\",\"answer\":\"A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from April to June 2022 among 639 kindergarten staff in Changsha.\"},{\"question\":\"Which factors significantly predicted CPR intention?\",\"answer\":\"Perceived behavioral control, subjective norms, and attitudes significantly predicted CPR intention, while perceived risk had no significant effect.\"}]","Cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge and intention among kindergarten staff in china - a cross-sectional study | PDF",1790610390,25]