[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-109188-en":3,"doc-seo-109188-105":31,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":93},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":28,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":29,"read_time":30},109188,962075006959,"Anda","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/e0002397efbe92a78e?_k=1776741047341049297",8,"Research & Report","BOOSTING VIET NAM’S SUSTAINABLE MARINE ECONOMY - A Public Expenditure & Investment Review (PEIR) - A summary report","Report synthesizing findings on Viet Nam’s sustainable marine economy through a Public Expenditure & Investment Review (PEIR). It presents key findings and recommendations, outlines the study background and desk-based research approach, and assesses potential and status of marine sectors and ecosystem values. The review examines environmental costs from coastal industrialization, evaluates public and private investment trends in coastal provinces during 2016–22, and summarizes conclusions and policy mechanisms to support marine economic development.","Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized  \nBOOSTING  \nVIET NAM’S  \nSUSTAINABLE  \nMARINE ECONOMY  \nA Public Expenditure & Investment Review (PEIR)  \nPub lic Disclosure Author ized Public  \nA summary report  \nMuthukumara Mani Thu Thi Le Nguyen  \nBOOSTING  \nVIET NAM’S  \nSUSTAINABLE  \nMARINE ECONOMY  \nA Public Expenditure & Investment Review (PEIR)  \nA summary report  \nMuthukumara Mani Thu Thi Le Nguyen  \n©2025 The World Bank  \n1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000;  \n[Internet: www.worldbank.org](Internet: www.worldbank.org)  \nThis work is a product of the staff of the World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank and its Board of Executive Directors. The World Bank do not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgement on the part of the World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.  \nNothing herein shall constitute or be considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of the World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.  \nAll queries on rights and licenses should be addressed to the Publishing and Knowledge Division, the World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC, 20433, USA, Fax: 202-522-2625; email: pubrights@ [worldbank.org](worldbank.org).  \nCover design by Ha Doan, cover photo credit: © [alexkoral / Shutterstock.com](alexkoral / Shutterstock.com)  \nTABLE OF CONTENTS  \nLIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................... vii  \nLIST OF FIGURES............................................................................................. viii  \nLIST OF BOXES .................................................................................................. ix  \nABBREVIATIONS................................................................................................ x  \nACKNOWLEDGMENTS ..................................................................................... xi  \nOVERVIEW......................................................................................................... xii  \nKey Findings ............................................................................................................ xiii  \nConclusion .................................................................................................................. xv  \nKey Recommendations ...........................................................................................xvi  \nI. GENERAL INFORMATION .........................................................................1  \n1.1. Background.......................................................................................................... 2  \n1.1.1. Key marine sectors driving economic growth...............................................2  \n1.1.2. Strategic resolutions for marine economy development ..............................3  \n1.1.3. Public Expenditure and Investment Review for Viet Nam’s marine economy .............................................................................................3  \n1.1.4. Key findings and recommendations..............................................................3  \n1.2. Research methodology....................................................................................... 6  \n1.2.1. Desk review....................................................................................................6  \n1.2.2. Analysis of secondary data on State budget expenditure and private investment for the marine economy in coastal provinces ...........................6  \n1.3. Limitations of the study.................................................................................... 8  \nII. OVERVIEW ","cbCailpBTWUKLUvE","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCailpBTWUKLUvE","pdf",3122359,7,1,138,"English","en",105,"# Overview\n## Key Findings\n## Conclusion\n## Key Recommendations\n# I. General Information\n## Background\n## Research methodology\n## Limitations of the study\n# II. Overview of Marine Economy in Viet Nam\n## Potential and status of Viet Nam’s marine economy\n## Environmental costs of coastal industrialization\n# III. Investment in Viet Nam’s Marine Economy during 2016-22\n## Overview of investment for the marine economy in coastal provinces\n## Conclusions\n# IV. General assessment of mechanism and policies","[{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of the PEIR in this report?\",\"answer\":\"The PEIR reviews public expenditure and investment related to Viet Nam’s marine economy, synthesizing findings, conclusions, and actionable recommendations to support sustainable development.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the report estimate the potential and status of Viet Nam’s marine economy?\",\"answer\":\"It describes methods to estimate marine economy potential and status, then presents contributions of marine economic sectors and the value of marine ecosystems.\"},{\"question\":\"What investment topics are covered for 2016–22?\",\"answer\":\"The report covers total investments, public investment, recurrent expenditures, and the status of private investment including foreign direct investment (FDI) across coastal provinces.\"}]","BOOSTING VIET NAM’S SUSTAINABLE MARINE ECONOMY - A Public Expenditure & Investment Review (PEIR) - A summary report | PDF",1784477681,348,{"code":4,"msg":32,"data":33},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":34,"title":13,"keywords":35,"description":14,"schema_data":36,"social_meta":88,"head_meta":90,"extra_data":92,"updated_unix":29},"boosting-viet-nams-sustainable-marine-economy-a-public-expenditure-investment-review-peir-a-summary-report","",{"@graph":37,"@context":87},[38,55,70],{"@type":39,"itemListElement":40},"BreadcrumbList",[41,45,49,52],{"item":42,"name":43,"@type":44,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":46,"name":47,"@type":44,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":50,"name":12,"@type":44,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":53,"name":13,"@type":44,"position":54},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/boosting-viet-nams-sustainable-marine-economy-a-public-expenditure-investment-review-peir-a-summary-report/109188/",4,{"url":53,"name":13,"@type":56,"author":57,"headline":13,"publisher":59,"fileFormat":62,"inLanguage":24,"description":14,"dateModified":63,"datePublished":64,"encodingFormat":62,"isAccessibleForFree":65,"interactionStatistic":66},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":58},"Person",{"url":42,"name":60,"@type":61},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-08-04","2026-07-19",true,{"@type":67,"interactionType":68,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":69},"ViewAction",{"@type":71,"mainEntity":72},"FAQPage",[73,79,83],{"name":74,"@type":75,"acceptedAnswer":76},"What is the purpose of the PEIR in this report?","Question",{"text":77,"@type":78},"The PEIR reviews public expenditure and investment related to Viet Nam’s marine economy, synthesizing findings, conclusions, and actionable recommendations to support sustainable development.","Answer",{"name":80,"@type":75,"acceptedAnswer":81},"How does the report estimate the potential and status of Viet Nam’s marine economy?",{"text":82,"@type":78},"It describes methods to estimate marine economy potential and status, then presents contributions of marine economic sectors and the value of marine ecosystems.",{"name":84,"@type":75,"acceptedAnswer":85},"What investment topics are covered for 2016–22?",{"text":86,"@type":78},"The report covers total investments, public investment, recurrent expenditures, and the status of private investment including foreign direct investment (FDI) across coastal provinces.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":53,"og:type":89,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":60,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":91,"canonical":53},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":25},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":94},[95,99,103,107,112,117,121,124,129,132,136],{"id":21,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":96,"show_sort_weight":97,"slug":98},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":48,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":100,"show_sort_weight":101,"slug":102},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":54,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":104,"show_sort_weight":105,"slug":106},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":108,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":109,"show_sort_weight":110,"slug":111},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":113,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":114,"show_sort_weight":115,"slug":116},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":20,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":118,"show_sort_weight":119,"slug":120},"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":122,"slug":123},30,"research-report",{"id":125,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":126,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":128},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":127,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":130,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":131},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":133,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":134,"show_sort_weight":133,"slug":135},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":137,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":138,"show_sort_weight":108,"slug":139},19,"General","general"]