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The main reviewed content addresses natural theology and its limits, drawing on authors such as David Hume, Luther, and Karl Barth. The text argues that natural theology cannot confirm or disconfirm revealed truths and frames natural theology as a counterfeit of revelation, contrasting theological skepticism with a “sound, believing Christian” stance.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":15,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/book-reviews-new-books/322063/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/book-reviews-new-books/322063.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Evangeline","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-01","2026-09-21",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":39},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the central claim about natural theology in the document?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"Natural theology cannot confirm or disconfirm the truths of divine revelation and leads to only low-probability, vague doctrines indistinguishable from skepticism or agnosticism.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How is “theological nonnaturalism” defined here?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"It is the view stated by the proposition that natural theology cannot either confirm or disconfirm the truths of divine revelation.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What route does the document describe for reaching theological nonnaturalism?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"One route uses philosophical skepticism applied to natural theology’s arguments; another route emphasizes faith-based assertions like those attributed to Luther and Barth.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},322063,1790116603,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":14,"category_name":15,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":39,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145},13056703019662,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/be000253a8e92610077?_k=1778726343310543188","FEB25.64  \n100  \nVOL.LXI,No.3:JANUARY 30,1964  \nTheology and Natural Theology:GARETH B.MATTHEWS ...  99  \n# Book Reviews\n\nEssays in Philosophy by the Philosophy Department,the Pennsyl-vania State University:GEORGE PITCHER ..…    ……  .  109ARMAND A.MAURER:Medieval Philosophy;DAVID KNOWLES:TheEvolution of Medieval Thought;ALLAN WOLTER:Duns Scotus:Philosophical Writings;and RoY R.EFFLER:John Duns Scotusand the Principle“Omne quod movetur ab alio movetur”:JAMES J.WALSH.…·…..…     115  \nPETER THOMAS GEACH:Reference and Generality:ARTHUR DANTo 119  \nNew Books ................................126  \nPUBLISHED FORTNIGHTLY  \nBY THE  \nJOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY,INC.  \nTHE JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY  \nFoUNDED BY FREDERICE J.E.WoODBRIDGE AND WENDELLT.BUSH  \nEDITORS:John H.Randall,Jr.,Robert D.Cumming,George L.Kline,Sidney Morgenbesser,Arthur Danto,and James J.Walsh.  \nCoNSULTING EDITORS:Herbert w.Sehneider,Alexandre Koyré,andJosé Ferrater Mora.  \nMANAGING EDITOR:Leigh S.Cauman.  \nCommunieations to the editors should be addressed to the Managing Edi-tor,720 Philosophy Hall,Columbia University,New York,N.Y.,10027.Subseriptions and advertisements should be sent to THE JOURNALOF PHILOSOPHY,720 Philosophy Hall,Columbia University,NewYork,N.Y.,10027.The annual subscription price(24 numbers)is  \n$7.50;to students,$6.00.The price of single numbers is $0.50;double numbers,$i.00;complete volumes(from 1960 on),$12.00.  \nTHE JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY is owned by the Journal ofPhilosophy,Ine.,and published bi-weekly(every four weeks in Julyand August)by Lancaster Press,Inc.,Prince and Lemon Sts.,Lan-caster,Pa.,17604.Editorial Office:720 Philosophy Hall,ColumbiaUniversity,New_York,N.Y,10027.President,Albert G.Redpath;Vice President,John H.Randall,Jr.;Treasurer,Frederick A.Dewey;Secretary,Corliss Lamont.  \nSecond-class postage paid at Lancaster,Pa.  \n# PHILOSOPHY ANDPHENOMENOLOGICAL RESEARCH\n\nAn International QuarterlyEdited byMARVIN FARBER  \nin cooperation with A DISTINGUISHED GROUP OF AMERICAN ANDFOREIGN ScHOLARS  \nDescriptive,analytic,critical,and historical articles representingthe major contemporary trends in philosophy.In addition topapers on phenomenology,PPR publishes studies in a wide rangeof areas including ethics and value theory,metaphysics,aesthetics,logic,language,political,social,and religious philosophy,andtheory of knowledge and the sciences.Published by  \nTHE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIAPhiladelphia 4,Pa.  \nAnnual subscription rate,$6.50 for libraries and institutions,  \n$5.50 for individuals;$1.65 per copyA list of the contents of past issues since 1940 will be sent upon request.  \nJANUARY 30,1964  \n# THE JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY\n\nTHEOLOGY AND NATURAL THEOLOGY  \nA person,seasoned with a just sense of the imperfections of natural reason,will fly to revealed truth with the greatest avidity,while the haughtydogmatist,persuaded that he can erect a complete system of theology by themere help of philosophy,disdains any further aid and rejects this adventitiousinstructor.To be a philosophical sceptic is,in a man of letters,the first andmost essential step towards being a sound,believing Christian...·  \n(David Hume,Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion,Part XII)  \nDOUBTLESS many readers of Hume's Dialogues ConcerningNatural Religion disregard this concluding comment ofPhilo's on the grounds that it is a mere sop to the pious.Humewas presumably not himself a\"sound,believing Christian.\"Andwe have independent evidence that he was anxious about how thepublic would receive his devastating critique of natural theology.So it is reasonable to suppose that he made some effort to sugar-coat his conclusion and that having Philo offer the concluding re-mark quoted above was part of this effort.  \nI am not here interested,however,in whether Hume wassincere or not.Instead I am interested,simply for its own sake,in the position he has Philo take.The position is this.Naturaltheology,i.e.,theology that appeals only to reason and to gen-eral experience and not at all to revelation","cbCaimhG8NhGLi6r","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaimhG8NhGLi6r","pdf",1385318,32,"English","# Book Reviews\n## New Books","[{\"question\":\"What is the central claim about natural theology in the document?\",\"answer\":\"Natural theology cannot confirm or disconfirm the truths of divine revelation and leads to only low-probability, vague doctrines indistinguishable from skepticism or agnosticism.\"},{\"question\":\"How is “theological nonnaturalism” defined here?\",\"answer\":\"It is the view stated by the proposition that natural theology cannot either confirm or disconfirm the truths of divine revelation.\"},{\"question\":\"What route does the document describe for reaching theological nonnaturalism?\",\"answer\":\"One route uses philosophical skepticism applied to natural theology’s arguments; another route emphasizes faith-based assertions like those attributed to Luther and Barth.\"}]","Book Reviews - New Books | PDF",1789960963,49]