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Committee for Russian citizens in exile, founded in 1921 in Paris by Prince George Lvov. It explains the committee’s organization, executive and auditory supervision, leadership succession after 1925, and the scope of work across multiple countries. It outlines work shifts from general relief to employment support and expanding child welfare and education. It also provides technical microform data and basic film-related metadata, plus financial sources and expenditures for the period including 1927.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/bibliographic-microform-target-original-material-as-filmed/325397/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/bibliographic-microform-target-original-material-as-filmed/325397.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Violet","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-23","2026-09-21",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":34},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"Who founded the R.Z.&T.R. Committee and for what purpose?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The committee was founded on the initiative of Prince George Lvov in February 1921 in Paris to provide material and moral relief to Russian citizens in exile.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How did the committee’s work priorities evolve after 1921–1922?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"After the initial exile relief, attention shifted toward helping emigrants obtain permanent work and, alongside adult relief, expanding special attention to child relief through kindergartens, orphanages, and schools.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What sources funded the committee’s relief activities?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Funding came from balances of Russian national funds abroad, grants from foreign governments and humanitarian organizations, and contributions from Russian emigrants themselves.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},325397,1790180424,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":34,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":29,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144,"preview_page_count":4},4398048950312,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/400002538284de19e3c?_k=1778320343897328908","97-84182-2  \nComité des zemstvos etvilles russes de...Statement of the activities  \n[Paris]  \n[1927]  \nCOLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIESPRESERVATION DIVISION  \n#          BIBLIOGRAPHIC MICROFORM TARGET         \n\nORIGINAL MATERIAL AS FILMED·EXISTING BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD  \nOCLC:37294995Rec stat:nEntered:19970715Replaced:19970715Used:19970715Type:aELvl:KSrce:  (dAudn:ctrl:Lang:engBLv1:mForm:aConf:0Biog:MRec:ctry:frCont:GPub:Fict:0Indx:0Desc:aIlls:Fest:  0DtSt:SDates:1927,1040PR1 vc PR12007h vbd vd a ve f vf a---vg b vh a vicjp·3007h vbd vd a ve f vf a---vg bvh a vi a vjp“4007h vbd vd a ve f vf a---rg b h a vib p5090b6049ZCUA\\#·71102ComitTe des zemstvos et villes russes de secours aux citoyensrussesa 1'Tetranger.“824510Statement of the activities h[microform],艹9260[Paris :b_Comitre,rc 1927]“103003 p.;re 27 cm.11500Typescript,  \n『『『『  \n『『『『  \n## RESTRICTIONS ON USE:\n\n Reproduchions may not be made without permission from Coumbia University Lbraros              \n# TECHNICAL MICROFORM DATA\n\nFILM SZE:          mmREDUCTION RATIO:            14:1  \nMAGE PLACEMENT:IA(IIAIB IIB  \nDATE FILMED:                    9-5-97INITIALS:          B  \nTBACKING\\#:                                                                                        24021  \nFILMED BY PRESERVATION RESOURCES,BETHLEHEM,PA.  \n10-29  \n# S TATEMB NT O7 THE ACTIV ITIEs\n\nORIGIN and ORGANIZATION ot the R.Z,&.T,R.C.  \nThe R.Z.&T,R.Committee wa  \nfounded on the initiative of the late Prince Qeorge Lvov in Fobruary 1921at Paris for the purpoBe of rendering Russian eitizens in exile materia1and moral reliet.  It ws formed of 30 men who had already before therevolution been prominont members of the Zemstvos(Rural Se1t-Governments)and Munieipalities.  The actual activit1es are carrled out by the Ezee-utive Committee,composed ot 3 members and elected annua11y.The AuditoryCommittee has continuous supervision of all the financial operations and0xanines the yearly report.The Chairman of the Committee right up to hisdeath in 1925 as Prince 0.Lvov,former President of the Zemstvos Dnfon andof the \"Zemgor\"Committee,and the first President of the ProviaionalGovernment of 1917.On Prince Lvov's death,the Committee elected as itsPresident Mr.Alexander Konovaloft,former Vice-President of the Imperia1DoumB and Minister of Commerce of the Provisiona1 Government.  \nThe Committoo's work now oxtends to twelve countrlest inland,Bsthonia,Latvia,Lithuania,Poland,Qreece,Bulgaria,Yugoslavia,Czecho-slovakia,Hungery,Germany and Franee,where the Committee has local rop-resentatives or is acting through exiating Russian organizations;in eitherease the work is carried out under the general guldance and finanoial con-trol of the Committe,  \nTHE WOR 07 THE cOMMITTYE;  \nImmediately after the catastrophie exile fromRussia the Committee's work mas principaily charitable reliet(food,shelt-er,hospitals,out-pationts departaonts,ete.)but begining with 1921-1922,Bs the m&B of emigrants began sett1ing in varlous countries of MesternRuropo,the Commlttee gave its principal attntion to &ssisting the emg-rants in obtaining permanent work(labour bureaus,teaching trades,1on toset up workshops or agrieultural aolonies).Thile granting relief to adultsthe Committoe hss from the outset devoted special attenton to child reliefin al11ts branches but minly by establishing Russian kindorgartons,orphanages,and schools where the children were brought up and taught.  \nThe total number of the various institution croated or subsid-ized by the R,Z,&T。R,Comittae during the slx years of its work in al1the respective countrles is about 1000,and they have sorved several hundredthousands refugees.  \nIn course o?time the R.Z,&T.R.Committee has gradually reduceda1l kinds(f relio?to adu¹ta and concontrated on chld relie?.In 1921 childrelief abscrbed 20.7%of the Committeo's totsl oxpenditure,in 1923-73.3%,inthe 1ast r port year 1926-92%.In 1927 this porcentage can only increBB9,Thus at priaent more than nino-tenths of the Committe's resourees are apent ","cbCaiiYAlw2OmwLt","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiiYAlw2OmwLt","pdf",201367,"English","# RESTRICTIONS ON USE\n# TECHNICAL MICROFORM DATA\n# STATEMENT OF THE ACTIVITIES\n## ORIGIN and ORGANIZATION of the R.Z.&T,R.C.\n## THE WORK OF THE COMMITTEE\n## EDUCATIONAL WORK OF THE COMMITTEE\n## THE FINANCES OF THE COMMITTEE","[{\"question\":\"Who founded the R.Z.\\u0026T.R. Committee and for what purpose?\",\"answer\":\"The committee was founded on the initiative of Prince George Lvov in February 1921 in Paris to provide material and moral relief to Russian citizens in exile.\"},{\"question\":\"How did the committee’s work priorities evolve after 1921–1922?\",\"answer\":\"After the initial exile relief, attention shifted toward helping emigrants obtain permanent work and, alongside adult relief, expanding special attention to child relief through kindergartens, orphanages, and schools.\"},{\"question\":\"What sources funded the committee’s relief activities?\",\"answer\":\"Funding came from balances of Russian national funds abroad, grants from foreign governments and humanitarian organizations, and contributions from Russian emigrants themselves.\"}]","BIBLIOGRAPHIC MICROFORM TARGET - ORIGINAL MATERIAL AS FILMED | PDF",1789970417,15]