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Evidence Review – Biodiversity and Ecosystem Resilience  \n(Strategy and Analysis)  \nSeptember 2022  \nContents  \nExecutive summary .................................................................................................... 4  \nBackground ............................................................................................................. 5  \nSummary of key baseline evidence review findings ................................................ 6  \nConclusions for initial ESS analytical priorities........................................................ 7  \nBiodiversity and Ecosystem Resilience Baseline Evidence Review ........................... 9  \n1. Introduction .......................................................................................................... 9  \n2. Methodology ........................................................................................................ 9  \n3. Legislative and policy background ..................................................................... 11  \n4. Baseline evidence for environmental areas ....................................................... 15  \nSpecies and habitats ............................................................................................. 15  \nSpecies – overall ............................................................................................... 15  \nBirds (excluding seabirds) ................................................................................. 17  \nButterflies ........................................................................................................... 20  \nMoths ................................................................................................................. 21  \nOther pollinators ................................................................................................ 21  \nMammals ........................................................................................................... 22  \nBats ................................................................................................................... 23  \nMarine (excluding seabirds) ............................................................................... 23  \nSeabirds ............................................................................................................ 26  \nRed list species.................................................................................................. 26  \nSpecies-occupancy.......................................................................................... 26  \nHabitats-overall ................................................................................................ 27  \nMountains and uplands ...................................................................................... 30  \nLowland grasslands ........................................................................................... 30  \nWetlands ............................................................................................................ 31  \nFreshwater ......................................................................................................... 31  \nWoodlands ......................................................................................................... 31  \nCoastline ............................................................................................................ 33  \nSpecies and habitats-targets ........................................................................... 33  \nGenetic diversity ................................................................................................ 33  \nSummary ........................................................................................................... 34  \nProtected species and habitats ............................................................................. 35  \nProtected habitats – land area ..............................................","cbCaiqEzYtq6vUU4","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiqEzYtq6vUU4","pdf",1151369,78,"English","# Executive summary\n# Background\n# Summary of key baseline evidence review findings\n# Conclusions for initial ESS analytical priorities\n# Biodiversity and Ecosystem Resilience Baseline Evidence Review\n## 1. Introduction\n## 2. Methodology\n## 3. Legislative and policy background\n## 4. Baseline evidence for environmental areas","[{\"question\":\"What is covered by the Baseline Evidence Review on biodiversity and ecosystem resilience?\",\"answer\":\"The review synthesizes baseline evidence for species and habitats, protected species and habitats, ecosystem condition and services, and key pressures affecting biodiversity.\"},{\"question\":\"Which sections describe the methodology and the policy context?\",\"answer\":\"The document includes dedicated sections for Introduction, Methodology, and Legislative and policy background before presenting baseline evidence.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the review connect ecosystem health to decision priorities?\",\"answer\":\"It links ecosystem health indicators, habitat connectivity, natural capital, and nature-based solutions to climate change to inform initial ESS analytical priorities.\"}]","Baseline Evidence Review - Biodiversity and Ecosystem Resilience - September 2022 | PDF",197]