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Covers citation components such as author last name, publication year, and optional page numbers for direct quotes, including the ASA rule that there is no space between year and colon. Provides formats for paraphrasing, direct quotations, reference-page ordering, double-spacing, and multiple-author and edited-volume chapter citations, plus example reference entries.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":15,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/asa-7th-style-citing-books-apsu-writing-center-handout-reference-and-in-text-citation/386541/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/asa-7th-style-citing-books-apsu-writing-center-handout-reference-and-in-text-citation/386541.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Sophia Brooks","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-09-24",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":34},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is an in-text citation in ASA style?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"An in-text citation is a short reference inside your writing showing where your information came from. It typically includes the author’s last name and the year, and may include a page number for direct quotes.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How do you format ASA in-text citations for paraphrasing vs. direct quotes?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"For paraphrasing, use the author last name and publication year. For direct quotes, include the page number as well.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What rules apply when creating an ASA reference page?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"List sources at the end of the paper with full details. Write authors as last name first, then first name, order multiple references alphabetically by author last name, and use double-spacing.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},386541,1790742628,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":14,"category_name":15,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":34,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":29,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":44},962084925636,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_994ba38a5ba835b3df7d355c54d3ed8d","ASA 7th Style-Citing Books  \nAPSU Writing Center Handout  \nWhat is an in-text citation?  \nAn in-text citation is a short reference inside your writing that shows where your information came from.  \nIt usually includes the author’s last name, the year of publication, and sometimes a page number for direct quotes.  \nThe citation goes inside the sentence or at the end.  \nParaphrasing: Social media can influence how teenagers perceive themselves (Smith 2022) .  \nDirect quote: “Social media affects self-esteem in adolescents”(Smith 2022:45) .  \nThere is no space between the year and the colon in ASA Style.  \nWhat is a Reference Page?  \nA reference page is a list at the end of your paper that gives full details about all the sources you cited.  \nAuthors are listed last name first, followed by first name.  \nIf you cite multiple sources, list them alphabetically by the author’s last name.  \nReferences should be double-spaced.  \nExample:  \nReference  \nSmith, John. 2022. The Effects of Social Media on Teenagers. New York: Academic Press.  \nASA Style 7th Edition-Citing Books  \nIn-Text Citation Format: (Author Last name (s), Year of Publication, Page Range)  \nSentence with In-Text Citation Example 1:  \nCowan (2015:75) argues,“Gender roles continue to shape professional opportunities, often limiting career advancement for women.”  \nSentence with In-Text Citation Example 2:  \nThe economic impact of globalization has been significant across developing countries (Smith 2010:25) .  \nReference Format:  \nLast Name, First Name. Year of Publication.“Title of Essays in Book Chapter.” [pp. page](pp. page) range.  \nBook Title. Location: Publisher.  \nReference Examples:  \nCowan, Sarah. 2015. \"Gender Dynamics in Modern Society.\" In Contemporary Perspectives on Gender: Essays on Equality and Identity, edited by Emily Adams, 65-80. Chicago: XYZ Press.  \nSmith, John. 2010. \"Effects of Globalization. \" In Understanding Globalization: Essays on Economics and Society, edited by Mary Johnson, 20-35. New York: ABC Publishing.  \nASA Style 7th Edition-Citing Books with Two or More Authors  \nIn-Text Citation Format: (Author1's Last Name and Author2's Last Name Year)  \nSentence with In-Text Citation Example 1:  \nBlack and White (2020:45) note,“Understanding race and identity is crucial for building inclusive organizations.”  \nSentence with In-Text Citation Example 2:  \nSociological frameworks help explain patterns of social behavior (Smith and Johnson 2018) .  \nReference Format:  \nAuthor1's Last Name, First Name, and Author2's First Name Last Name. Year of Publication.  \nTitle of the Book. Publisher.  \nReference Examples:  \nBlack, James, and Sarah White. 2020. Exploring Diversity: Essays on Race and Identity. Harper Collins.  \nSmith, John, and Emily Johnson. 2018. Sociological Perspectives: An Introduction. Oxford University Press.  \nASA Style 7th Edition-Citing a Chapter in an Edited Volume  \nIn-Text Citation Format: (Author Last name(s) Year of Publication, Page Range)  \nSentence with In-Text Citation Example 1:  \nBrown and Getz (2011:130) emphasize,“The structural conditions of labor and land access directly produce patterns of hunger in agricultural communities.”  \nSentence with In-Text Citation Example 2:  \nRapid urbanization poses both environmental and social challenges for cities (Johnson and Lee 2019) .  \nReference Format:  \nAuthor Last Name, First Name. Year of Publication. \"Title of Essay or Chapter.\" [Pp. page](Pp. page) range. In  \nBook Title, edited by Editor's First Name Last Name. Location: Publisher.  \nReference Examples:  \nBrown, Sandy, and Christy Getz. 2011. \"Farmworker Food Insecurity and the Production of Hunger in California.\" Pp. 121-146. In Cultivating Food Justice: Race, Class, and Sustainability, edited by A.H. Alkon and J. Agyeman. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.  \nJohnson, Michael, and Karen Lee. 2019. \"Urbanization and Environmental Sustainability: Challenges and Opportunities.\" Pp. 55-72. In Cities and the Environment: Exploring Urban Sust","cbCaigWC2GO9qpJd","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaigWC2GO9qpJd","pdf",151292,"English","# What is an in-text citation?\n## Paraphrasing\n## Direct quote\n# What is a Reference Page?\n## Reference page rules\n# ASA Style 7th Edition: Citing Books\n## In-Text Citation Format\n## Reference Format\n# ASA Style 7th Edition: Books with Two or More Authors\n# ASA Style 7th Edition: Citing a Chapter in an Edited Volume\n# ASA Style 7th Edition: A Book with No Author\n# References","[{\"question\":\"What is an in-text citation in ASA style?\",\"answer\":\"An in-text citation is a short reference inside your writing showing where your information came from. It typically includes the author’s last name and the year, and may include a page number for direct quotes.\"},{\"question\":\"How do you format ASA in-text citations for paraphrasing vs. direct quotes?\",\"answer\":\"For paraphrasing, use the author last name and publication year. For direct quotes, include the page number as well.\"},{\"question\":\"What rules apply when creating an ASA reference page?\",\"answer\":\"List sources at the end of the paper with full details. Write authors as last name first, then first name, order multiple references alphabetically by author last name, and use double-spacing.\"}]","ASA 7th Style-Citing Books - APSU Writing Center Handout - Reference and In-Text Citation | PDF",1790274189]