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Covers scale and detail drawings with representative examples, the orders of architecture, and specialized topics such as the acanthus leaf, mouldings, and architectural lettering, plus an outline course of study to support systematic learning.",{"@graph":14,"@context":72},[15,34,55],{"@type":16,"itemListElement":17},"BreadcrumbList",[18,23,27,31],{"item":19,"name":20,"@type":21,"position":22},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":24,"name":25,"@type":21,"position":26},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":28,"name":29,"@type":21,"position":30},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/","Research & 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PROFESSOR OF ENGINEERING DRAWINGTHE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY  \nWITH AN INTRODUCTION  \nAND ARTICLE ON LETTERING  \nby  \nTHOMAS E.FRENCH  \nPROFESSOR OF ENGINEERING DRAWINGTHE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY  \nSEVENTH IMPRESSION  \nMcGRAW-HILL BOOK CO.INc.  \nNEW YORK:370 SEVENTH AVENUE  \nLONDON:6&8 BOUVERIE ST.,E.C.4  \n答部  \nCoPYRIGHT,1922,BY THEMcGRAW-HILL Book CoMPANY,INC.  \nPRINTED IN THE UNITED 8TATE8 OF AMERICA  \n# PREFACE\n\nAn exhaustive treatment of the subject of Architectural Drawing presents so many ramificationsthat,to cover them fully,several volumes of text and many expensive plates are required.Almost with-out exception these books and portfolios each deal with but one phase of the subject and go into that atsome length.For this reason the architectural student must have access to a rather voluminous libraryor else invest in a number of more or less expensive books.Even with such a library available,theaverage student is at a loss to know how to go about his studies,and where there is such an abundance ofmaterial to select from,finds it very difficult to proceed intelligently.For one who is under the directionof an instructor,this difficulty is not so pronounced,but the latter arrangement presents to him anotherproblem.He is usually working in a class with a number of others all of whom need the material at thesame time.  \nBoth teaching and office experience have proved that there are certain classes of information whichshould be at the draftsman's elbow at all times.This is true whether he be a student or employed in anoffice.  \nAn effort has been made in the preparation of this book,to provide for the student those thingswhich are of fundamental importance in his initial study of the subject,together with a careful presenta-tion of some of the more important points that are usually left for him to acquire during his office experi-ence after he has left school.  \nThe material,though prepared primarily for the architectural student,will be found invaluable toanyone who deals with architectural work.It will enable the artisan,in any of the building or alliedtrades,to read the drawings and take off the quantities of his work for estimation purposes.He canthen execute the work,according to the plans and specifications,without being dependent upon anotherfor the interpretation of the drawings.  \nThe articles are taken up in the sequence in which the work naturally goes forward on the board.This is not usually the order of procedure in studying the subject,but seems to be the logical way ofrecording it,since it gives the reader a comprehensive and well-ordered idea of the entire process.Forthe beginner,a preliminary explanation is made of the method of Orthographic Projection and itsapplication to architectural drawing.This is followed by a description of the drawing instruments,after which are given those geometric solutions most used by the architect.Preliminary sketches,Scale and Detail Drawings,and the Orders of Architecture are then taken up.Under the subject ofScale Drawings are given typical examples of drawings which represent buildings of different materialsand methods of construction,to show the student how prominent architects have taken care of suchconditions.Notes have been added calling attention to the particular points illustrated.In additionto the instruction in drawing,is an article on Lettering as applied to architectural work.  \nA suggested course of study has been added as a guide to the student.This is presented in such away as to serve as an outline for either a simple or a comprehensive course.It gives the student adefiniteorder of procedurebut makes it optional with him as to the extent of his work in each department.  \nWhile the book deals primarily with architectural drawing,suggestions are made for further studyinto both architectural design and engineering.1  \nPREFACE  \nThe architectural and building","cbCailaYDEuyInJc","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCailaYDEuyInJc","pdf",11746783,180,"English","# Introduction\n# Graphic Methods of Representation\n# Drawing Instruments and Their Use\n# Geometric Methods\n# Preliminary Sketches\n## Perspective\n## Isometric\n## Oblique\n## Shades and Shadows\n## Rendering\n# Scale Drawings\n# Detail Drawings\n# The Orders of Architecture\n# The Acanthus Leaf\n# Mouldings\n# Architectural Lettering\n# Outline of Study","[{\"question\":\"Who is the book primarily intended for, and who can benefit from it?\",\"answer\":\"It is prepared primarily for the architectural student, and it is also described as invaluable to anyone dealing with architectural work in related trades.\"},{\"question\":\"What learning sequence does the book emphasize?\",\"answer\":\"It follows the natural sequence of work on the drawing board, starting with orthographic projection, then progressing through instruments, geometric methods, sketching, and later scale and detail drawings.\"},{\"question\":\"What topics are included under preliminary sketches and visual representation?\",\"answer\":\"The contents list perspective, isometric, oblique, shades and shadows, and rendering, along with graphic methods of representation.\"}]","ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING - Architectural drawing fundamentals and methods | PDF",1792803374,454]