[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-181321-105":59,"doc-detail-181321-en":131},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":124,"head_meta":126,"extra_data":128,"updated_unix":130},105,"en","apartheid-convention-international-legal-and-humanitarian-terms","APARTHEID CONVENTION - International legal and humanitarian terms","","Reference glossary explaining key international legal instruments and humanitarian concepts, focusing on definitions and roles of treaties, UN bodies, and legal frameworks. Includes terms related to discrimination, children’s rights, disability rights, economic and social rights, genocide and its intent requirements, and famine assessment methodology. Covers Israel–Gaza and West Bank administrative and border concepts such as border fencing, crossings, restricted buffer areas, evacuation orders, and named access points, alongside relevant UN agencies and coordination offices.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/apartheid-convention-international-legal-and-humanitarian-terms/181321/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/apartheid-convention-international-legal-and-humanitarian-terms/181321.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Skyler","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-17","2026-09-02",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",12,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What does the Apartheid Convention term refer to?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"It refers to the International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"How is genocide intent (specific intent) explained here?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"To establish genocide, the specific intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial, or religious group must be present in addition to the intent required for each underlying act.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"What defines the term “Famine” in this glossary?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"Famine is defined using the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) as a situation where starvation, death, destitution, and extremely critical acute malnutrition are present or likely due to extreme deprivation of food for a significant part of the population.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},181321,1790113584,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":145,"read_time":146,"preview_page_count":4},2336464648746,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_276721f389ce27ea32af1340a28f341c","| APARTHEID CONVENTION | The International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid. |\n| --- | --- |\n| BORDER FENCE | The border fence between Israel and the occupied Gaza Strip. It is a security structure consisting of an above-ground fence, an underground barrier and surveillance equipment. It was constructed by Israel to control the movement of people and goods between Israel and Gaza. It follows a de facto division between Israel and Gaza that , according to international agreements, is subject to negotiations on the territorial borders between Israel anda Palestinian state. |\n| “BUFFER ZONE” | An area located along the border fence separating the occupied Gaza Strip from Israel , which Israel restricts Palestinians from accessing. |\n| CEDAW | The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. |\n| CESCR | The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the UN treaty body entrusted with overseeing the implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. |\n| CIVIL\u003Cbr>ADMINISTRATION | An Israeli military unit that oversees all civilian matters for Jewish Israeli settlers and Palestinian residents in the occupied West Bank, excluding East Jerusalem. |\n| COGAT | The Coordination of Government Activities in the Territories , a unit within the Israeli Ministry of Defense tasked with administering civilian matters in the Occupied Palestinian Territory. |\n\n\n| CRC | The Convention on the Rights of the Child. |\n| --- | --- |\n| CRPD | The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. |\n| DOL US SPECIALIS | A specific intent. For the crime of genocide to be established , the specific intent “to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such  ” must be present in addition to the intent required for each of the individual acts involved. |\n| “DUAL USE”POLICY | An Israeli policy restricting Palestinian imports to the Occupied Palestinian Territory of goods that Israel deems to potentially have military, as well as civilian, use. |\n| DUNAM | A land area, 10 dunams being equivalent to one hectare. |\n| EASTERN EREZ CROSSING | A crossing opened on 1 May 2024 , but only intermittently opened after that, between Israel and Gaza adjacent to the existing Erez crossing. |\n| EREZ CROSSING | A passenger crossing between the Israeli kibbutz of Erez and the Palestinian town of Beit Hanoun on the northern border of the occupied Gaza Strip. It was operational before 7 October 2023 , when it was damaged in the Hamas-led attacks of that day. |\n| “EVACUATION”ORDER | A mass order issued by the Israeli military to Palestinians in the occupied Gaza Strip , through leaflets and interactive maps , to“evacuate” certain areas. These orders led to mass displacement. |\n| FAMINE | As defined by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), a situation in which starvation, death, destitution and extremely critical levels of acute malnutrition are or will likely be present because a significant part of the population is facing an extreme deprivation of food. |\n| FAO | The Food and Agriculture Organization , a specialized UN agency. |\n| GATE 96 | An access point between an area of Israel near Kibbutz Be’eri and the military zone referred to by Israel as the “Netzarim Corridor”. Gate 96 is so named as it is the 96th gate in the border fence between Israel and Gaza. |\n| GENOCIDE CONVENTION | The UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. |\n\n| ICESCR | The International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights. |\n| --- | --- |\n| ICJ | The International Court of Justice. |\n| ICRC | The International Committee of the Red Cross. |\n| ICTR | The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. |\n| ICTY | The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. |\n| IDF | The Israel Defense Forces, Israel’s military. |\n| INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION (IL C) | A body of experts elected ","cbCairE1ffEzVW7o","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCairE1ffEzVW7o","pdf",8022680,296,"English","# Glossary terms\n## International conventions and UN bodies\n## Humanitarian and border-related definitions","[{\"question\":\"What does the Apartheid Convention term refer to?\",\"answer\":\"It refers to the International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid.\"},{\"question\":\"How is genocide intent (specific intent) explained here?\",\"answer\":\"To establish genocide, the specific intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial, or religious group must be present in addition to the intent required for each underlying act.\"},{\"question\":\"What defines the term “Famine” in this glossary?\",\"answer\":\"Famine is defined using the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) as a situation where starvation, death, destitution, and extremely critical acute malnutrition are present or likely due to extreme deprivation of food for a significant part of the population.\"}]","APARTHEID CONVENTION - International legal and humanitarian terms | PDF",1788344242,746]