[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-433976-105":59,"doc-detail-433976-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","ap-biology-exam-section-i-2014","AP Biology Exam - Section I - 2014","","AP Biology Exam Section I (2014) focuses on 53 multiple-choice questions and 5 grid-in numeric answers. The booklet provides timing and testing rules, including how to mark answer circles, avoid incorrect markings, and ensure accurate erasures. It also includes a compiled reference sheet of key AP Biology equations and formulas covering statistics and probability, chi-square, Hardy-Weinberg, water potential and solute potential, growth and rate models, productivity, temperature effects, geometry, dilution, Gibbs free energy, and pH.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/ap-biology-exam-section-i-2014/433976/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/ap-biology-exam-section-i-2014/433976.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Asher","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-23","2026-09-29",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":44},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"How many questions are in Section I and how are they answered?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"Section I includes 53 multiple-choice questions and 5 grid-in questions. 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Indicate all of your answers to the Section I questions on the answer sheet. No credit will be given for anything written in this exam booklet, but you may use the booklet for notes or scratch work.  \nFor questions 1 through 53, after you have decided which of the suggested answers is best, completely fill in the corresponding circle on the answer sheet. Fill in only the circles for questions 1 through 53. Because this section offers only four answer options for each question, do not mark the (E) answer circle for any question.  \nGive only one answer to each question. If you change an answer, be sure that the previous mark is erased completely. Here is a sample question and answer.  \nFor questions 121 through 125, follow the instructions after question 53 to enter your numeric answers. Write your numeric answer in the boxes at the top of the grid and fill in the corresponding circles for questions 121 through 125.  \nUse your time effectively, working as quickly as you can without losing accuracy. Do not spend too much time on any one question. Go on to other questions and come back to the ones you have not answered if you have time. It is not expected that everyone will know the answers to all of the multiple-choice questions.  \nYour total score on Section I is based only on the number of questions answered correctly. Points are not deducted for incorrect answers or unanswered questions.  \nAP® BIOLOGY EQUATIONS AND FORMULAS  \n\n| Mean\u003Cbr>x =\u003Cbr>1 n\u003Cbr>n Âxii = 1\u003Cbr>Statistical Analysis and Probability\u003Cbr>Standard Deviation\u003Cbr>s = Â (xni--1x)2\u003Cbr>|  |  | ~~x~~ = sample mean n = size of the sample\u003Cbr>s = sample standard deviation (i.e., the sample-based estimate of the standard deviation of the population)\u003Cbr>o = observed results e = expected results\u003Cbr>Degrees of freedom are equal to the number of distinct possible outcomes minus one. |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| \u003Cbr>Standard Error of the Mean\u003Cbr>SEx\u003Cbr>=\u003Cbr>sn |  | Chi-Square\u003Cbr>c 2 = Â ~~ ~~(o~~ ~~e)2 |  |\n| Chi-Square Table\u003Cbr>p\u003Cbr>value Degrees of Freedom 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.05 3.84 5.99 7.82 9.49 11.07 12.59 14.07 15.51 0.01 6.64 9.21 11.34 13.28 15.09 16.81 18.48 20.09\u003Cbr>Laws of Probability\u003Cbr>IfA and B are mutually exclusive, then:\u003Cbr>P (A or B) = P (A) + P (B) IfA and B are independent, then:\u003Cbr>P (A and B) = P (A) ¥ P (B)\u003Cbr>Hardy-Weinberg Equations |  |  |  |\n|  |  |  | Metric Prefixes\u003Cbr>Factor  Prefix   Symbol\u003Cbr>109 giga G\u003Cbr>106 mega M\u003Cbr>103 kilo k 10–2 centi c 10––36 milli m 10–9 micro μ\u003Cbr>10 nano n 10–12 pico p |\n| p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 p + q = 1 | p = frequency of the dominant allele in a population\u003Cbr>q = frequency of the recessive allele in a population |  |  |\n| Mode = value that occurs most frequently in a data set\u003Cbr>Median = middle value that separates the greater and lesser halves of a data set\u003Cbr>Mean = sum ofall data points divided by number of data points\u003Cbr>Range = value obtained by subtracting the smallest observation (sample minimum) from the greatest (sample maximum) |  |  |  |\n\n\n| Rate and Growth Rate\u003Cbr>dY dt\u003Cbr>Population Growth\u003Cbr>dN\u003Cbr>dt = B-D\u003Cbr>Exponential Growth\u003Cbr>dN\u003Cbr>dt = rmaxN\u003Cbr>Logistic Growth\u003Cbr>dN K-N\u003Cbr>r N | dY = amount of changedt = change in time B = birth rate\u003Cbr>D = death rate N = population size K = carrying capacity\u003Cbr>rmax = maximum per capita growth rate of population |  | Water Potential ( Y ) Y = YP + YS\u003Cbr>YP = pressure potential YS = solute potential\u003Cbr>The water potential will be equal to the solute potential of a solution in an open cont","cbCaibp18Or2Mc5R","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaibp18Or2Mc5R","pdf",4699509,85,"English","# Instructions\n## Section I question format and timing\n# AP Biology Equations and Formulas\n## Statistical analysis and probability\n## Growth and water potential\n## Probability laws and Hardy-Weinberg\n## Temperature coefficient and productivity\n## Geometry, dilution, Gibbs free energy, and pH","[{\"question\":\"How many questions are in Section I and how are they answered?\",\"answer\":\"Section I includes 53 multiple-choice questions and 5 grid-in questions. Multiple-choice answers are marked on the answer sheet circles, and numeric answers for grid-in questions are entered in the grid boxes.\"},{\"question\":\"What is the total time allowed for Section I?\",\"answer\":\"The time for Section I is 90 minutes, as stated in the directions.\"},{\"question\":\"Do points change for incorrect or unanswered questions?\",\"answer\":\"No points are deducted for incorrect answers or unanswered questions; the total score is based only on the number of questions answered correctly in Section I.\"}]","AP Biology Exam - Section I - 2014 | PDF",1790666446,214]