[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-152431-105":59,"doc-detail-152431-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","an11baka20notes-baka-people-of-the-forest-notes","AN11Baka20notes - Baka: People of the Forest Notes","","Notes cover cultural anthropology themes centered on the Baka, referred to as “People of the Forest,” using observations drawn from the movie narration by Denzel Washington. Content explains terminology controversies around the name “Baka/Pygmies,” outlines nightly shelter building and food procurement methods (fishing toxins, termites, honey harvesting, and dam fishing), and discusses redistribution practices and semi-sedentary foraging cycles. It also addresses socialization through oral stories and songs, family/kinship patterns including exogamous marriage between camps, and how outside market trade with nearby villagers may be reshaping their economic world.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/an11baka20notes-baka-people-of-the-forest-notes/152431/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/an11baka20notes-baka-people-of-the-forest-notes/152431.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Anda","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-05","2026-08-27",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":52},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"Why is the term “Baka/Pygmies” discussed in the notes, and how is it viewed?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The notes state that “Baka” are Pygmies, a label given by Europeans that they do not like because it is seen as derogatory.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How do the Baka obtain food, according to the notes?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"They use multiple strategies: termite collection, fishing with plants that release a compound that paralyzes fish, honey harvesting from high in the canopy, and dam fishing for vegetable matter such as fëkayí fruits.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What do the notes say about socialization, family, and marriage practices?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Young people are socialized through oral traditions like stories and songs around the fire. For kinship, the notes suggest exogamous marriage between camps, supporting the need for a wide range of mates and resources.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},152431,1787861093,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":52,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":8,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":81,"preview_page_count":4},962075006959,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/e0002397efbe92a78e?_k=1776741047341049297","AN11 ñ Cultural Anthropology  \nìBaka: People of the Forestî Notes from the movie  \nNarrated by: Denzel Washington  \nBaka = Pygmies (a name which was given to them by Europeans and that they do not like as they think of as derogatory.)  \nw Women build Nightly Shelter; The temporary camp is within easy reach of rivers-  \n-w/ saplings and large broad leaves -we donít know who builds the  \n-strong enough to keep out the heaviest storm permanent homesite  \n-women establish camp wMen look for food for the night:  \n-termite mounds [tastes like raw egg]  \n-pound out poisons [actually a compound that deprives fish of oxygen so they cannot breathe; they float to the top of the water] men beat the plants to release it  \n-both men and women catch the fish paralyzed this way.  \nwOther food-getting strategies:  \n-men look for and procure honey from jungle bees as far as 140' high into the canopy  \n-women go dam fishing and procure much of the vegetable matter [ëfekayí fruits] as well wRedistribution of foodñ  \n-eldest male gets first dibs on food with everything being basically even distributed  \nWhy have they gone so far into the jungle? The Baka are foragers [hunter/gatherers], however, they are semi-sedentaryñthey go into the deep jungle only during certain times of year and gather what they need for the rest of the year [specifically ìfekayî fruits for the oily seeds that are used for cooking]ñbut they still do not farm their own plots [so theyíre not horticulturalists] . However, remember that they do a bit of labor in exchange for goods for the villagers who live close by. This means that their economic world is changing and they are affected by the market system and trade goods.  \nmMost of the Baka are under 5' tall ñ While this is not integral to being foragers in any way, I do want you to notice that in the film, we never saw any American/European/other African [except for the above mentioned villagers] . I think that this is important, because there is no way to get a sense of their smaller stature since they arenít compared with any other peoples in that way.  \nmEducation and Socialization: How are the young socialized?  \n-stories and songs around the fire [all oral traditions] m Family and kinship: Whatís going on?  \n-the Baka most probably practice exogamous marriage between camps ñ remember that they mentioned their small villages of 20+ -people were in family groups ñ and remember that foragers need a wide range to get all they need from the land.","cbCaiusOEs71Q5Li","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiusOEs71Q5Li","pdf",30803,"English","# Food systems and nightly life\n## Shelter building and storm-resilient camps\n## Fishing, termite collecting, honey harvesting\n## Redistribution and food access\n# Economy, geography, and cultural context\n## Seasonal movement and semi-sedentary foraging\n## Labor exchange and trade with nearby villagers\n# Social structure and learning\n## Socialization through oral traditions\n## Family, kinship, and exogamous marriage","[{\"question\":\"Why is the term “Baka/Pygmies” discussed in the notes, and how is it viewed?\",\"answer\":\"The notes state that “Baka” are Pygmies, a label given by Europeans that they do not like because it is seen as derogatory.\"},{\"question\":\"How do the Baka obtain food, according to the notes?\",\"answer\":\"They use multiple strategies: termite collection, fishing with plants that release a compound that paralyzes fish, honey harvesting from high in the canopy, and dam fishing for vegetable matter such as fëkayí fruits.\"},{\"question\":\"What do the notes say about socialization, family, and marriage practices?\",\"answer\":\"Young people are socialized through oral traditions like stories and songs around the fire. For kinship, the notes suggest exogamous marriage between camps, supporting the need for a wide range of mates and resources.\"}]","AN11Baka20notes - Baka: People of the Forest Notes | PDF"]