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Covers skills such as calculating opportunity cost, mutually beneficial terms of trade, market surplus or shortage, nominal GDP, unemployment rate and LFPR, CPI and inflation effects, real GDP and GDP deflator, fiscal policy and short-run output/price impacts, interest rates, money measures, banking system effects including the money multiplier and excess reserves, and monetary policy actions. Includes key terms and definitions in a final section.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/advanced-placement-macroeconomics-table-of-information-exam-review/311617/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/advanced-placement-macroeconomics-table-of-information-exam-review/311617.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Alex Sinclair","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-22","2026-09-20",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":52},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What major topics are covered in the AP Macroeconomics table of information?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It organizes essential equations, formulas, and graphs across six AP Macro units, including basic concepts, indicators and the business cycle, national income and price determination, the financial sector, and stabilization policy consequences.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which skills does Unit 1 target for exam preparation?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Unit 1 focuses on opportunity cost, mutually beneficial terms of trade using PPC reasoning, and calculating market surplus or shortage when conditions are imbalanced.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the document guide calculations related to fiscal and monetary policy?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It includes instructions for determining fiscal policy’s short-run effects using the AD-AS model, and it outlines how monetary policy actions influence interest rates while detailing banking-system impacts like the money multiplier and excess reserves.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},311617,1789894541,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":52,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":36,"preview_page_count":4},1099523882182,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_6f874abed73319feea01a86fa6f0fab8","Advanced Placement Macroeconomics Table of Information  \nThe table below contains essential equations, formulas, and graphs that you must know for the AP Macroeconomics exam. The formula sheet is divided up based on the six units of study that organize the AP Macro course. Each of the equations and graphs included below correspond with a specific task or skill that is explicitly indicated in the AP Macro Course Description as an area of knowledge you will be accountable for on the exam. Additional key terms and definitions are included in the final section of this formula sheet.  \n\n| Unit 1 : Basic Economic Concepts |\n| --- |\n| 1.2: Calculate opportunity cost |\n| |\n| Note that opportunity costs are always expressed in terms of the good that is given up. |\n| 1.3: Calculate mutually beneficial terms of trade\u003Cbr>Mutually beneficial terms of trade are determined by looking at the two opportunity costs plotted on a Production Possibilities Curve ( PPC) Model and choosing a number that falls between the opportunity costs.\u003Cbr>Key graph:\u003Cbr>|\n\n1.6: Calculate ( using graphs as appropriate) the surplus or shortage in the market experience an imbalance  \nKey graph:  \n| Unit 2: Economic Indicators and the Business Cycle |\n| --- |\n| 2.1 : Calculate nominal GDP\u003Cbr>|\n| 2.3: Calculate the unemployment rate and the labor force participation rate ( LFPR)\u003Cbr>The unemployment rate is the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed:\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>The LFPR is the percentage of the eligible population that is in the labor force:\u003Cbr>|\n| 2.4: Calculate the CPI, the inflation rate, and changes in real variables\u003Cbr>|\n\n2.6: Calculate the real GDP and the GDP deflator  \nKey Graphs:  \n| Unit 3: National Income and Price Determination |\n| --- |\n| 3.2: Calculate how changes in spending and taxes lead to changes in real GDP\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>|\n\n3.8: Calculate the short-run effects of a fiscal policy action  \nWe can show the impact of fiscal policy on output and the price level using the AD-AS Model:  \n| Unit 4: Financial Sector |\n| --- |\n| 4.2: Calculate the nominal and real interest rate\u003Cbr>Nominal interest rate:\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>Real interest rate:\u003Cbr>|\n\n\n| 4.3: Calculate ( using data as appropriate) measures of money\u003Cbr>|\n| --- |\n| 4.4: Calculate ( using data and balance sheets as appropriate) the effects of changes in the banking system\u003Cbr>The money multiplier:\u003Cbr>|\n\n\n| Calculate excess reserves:\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>Maximum new loans from a deposit:\u003Cbr>Maximum increase in loans = ( Deposit-reserves) x money multiplier\u003Cbr>Key Graphs:\u003Cbr>|\n| --- |\n| 4.6: Calculate ( using data and balance sheets as appropriate) the effects of a monetary policy action\u003Cbr>Monetary policy can be used to mitigate the impact of fiscal policy on interest rates: |\n\n\n| \u003Cbr>|\n| --- |\n| Unit 5: Long-Run Consequences of Stabilization Policy |","cbCaiioyIt0r0J2C","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiioyIt0r0J2C","pdf",2694151,16,"English","# Unit 1: Basic Economic Concepts\n## 1.2 Calculate opportunity cost\n## 1.3 Calculate mutually beneficial terms of trade\n## 1.6 Calculate surplus or shortage in the market\n# Unit 2: Economic Indicators and the Business Cycle\n## 2.1 Calculate nominal GDP\n## 2.3 Calculate unemployment rate and LFPR\n## 2.4 Calculate CPI, inflation rate, and changes in real variables\n## 2.6 Calculate real GDP and GDP deflator\n# Unit 3: National Income and Price Determination\n## 3.2 Calculate changes in spending and taxes on real GDP\n## 3.8 Calculate short-run effects of fiscal policy action\n# Unit 4: Financial Sector\n## 4.2 Calculate nominal and real interest rate\n## 4.3 Calculate measures of money\n## 4.4 Calculate banking system effects (money multiplier, excess reserves)\n## 4.6 Calculate monetary policy action\n# Unit 5: Long-Run Consequences of Stabilization Policy","[{\"question\":\"What major topics are covered in the AP Macroeconomics table of information?\",\"answer\":\"It organizes essential equations, formulas, and graphs across six AP Macro units, including basic concepts, indicators and the business cycle, national income and price determination, the financial sector, and stabilization policy consequences.\"},{\"question\":\"Which skills does Unit 1 target for exam preparation?\",\"answer\":\"Unit 1 focuses on opportunity cost, mutually beneficial terms of trade using PPC reasoning, and calculating market surplus or shortage when conditions are imbalanced.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the document guide calculations related to fiscal and monetary policy?\",\"answer\":\"It includes instructions for determining fiscal policy’s short-run effects using the AD-AS model, and it outlines how monetary policy actions influence interest rates while detailing banking-system impacts like the money multiplier and excess reserves.\"}]","Advanced Placement Macroeconomics Table of Information - Exam Review | PDF"]