[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-662865-105":59,"doc-detail-662865-en":129},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":122,"head_meta":124,"extra_data":126,"updated_unix":128},105,"en","active-fire-protection-for-a-hospital-building-chapter-1-introduction","ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION FOR A HOSPITAL BUILDING - Chapter 1 Introduction","","Active fire protection in hospital buildings is aimed at ensuring life safety, protecting property, and maintaining continuity of operations during functioning. Fire protection systems are often overlooked, underutilized, and misunderstood, leaving many people unaware of their existence and protective roles. The need arises to educate stakeholders and to equip new hospitals and retrofit existing buildings with comprehensive active fire protection systems. The work focuses on different system types, components, and their operational characteristics.",{"@graph":69,"@context":121},[70,84,104],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/active-fire-protection-for-a-hospital-building-chapter-1-introduction/662865/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":98,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":99,"interactionStatistic":100},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/active-fire-protection-for-a-hospital-building-chapter-1-introduction/662865.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Elsa","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-28",true,{"@type":101,"interactionType":102,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":103},"ViewAction",{"@type":105,"mainEntity":106},"FAQPage",[107,113,117],{"name":108,"@type":109,"acceptedAnswer":110},"Why are active fire protection systems important for hospitals?","Question",{"text":111,"@type":112},"They support life safety, property protection, and operational continuity by raising alerts, controlling, or extinguishing fires. Basic knowledge of these systems helps reduce harm and damage.","Answer",{"name":114,"@type":109,"acceptedAnswer":115},"What factors make fire prevention less effective in hospitals?",{"text":116,"@type":112},"Limited public awareness and misunderstanding of firefighting systems allow fire to spread more easily. Some people also underestimate the importance of properly designed fire protection.",{"name":118,"@type":109,"acceptedAnswer":119},"What does the literature explain about the science behind fire and extinguishment?",{"text":120,"@type":112},"It describes the fire triangle and fire tetrahedron required for combustion, and explains that extinguishment comes from interrupting essential combustion elements. Different combustion modes allow different suppression options.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":123,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":125,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":127,"site_id":62},662865,1793222834,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":130},{"doc_id":127,"user_id":131,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":132,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":133,"file_id":134,"file_url":135,"file_type":136,"file_size":137,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":34,"language":138,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":139,"faqs":140,"seo_title":141,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":128,"read_time":142},137455077381,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_994ba38a5ba835b3df7d355c54d3ed8d","“ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION FOR A HOSPITAL  \nBUILDING”  \nNitin Prakash Dawange  \nPursuing M.Tech in Industrial  \nSafety,Department of Industrial Safety  \nNisha Kushwaha  \n(Assistant Professor)  \nShiv Kumar Singh Institute of Technology and Science Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India  \nRajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal  \nAbstract: The main objective of firefighting Design of buildings should be assurance of Life safety, property protection and continuity of operations of functioning. Fire protection system are some of the Most ignored, underutilized, and misunderstood technologies available to protect life and property today. Although the requirements for these system has been codified and the benefits of installing fire protections system to protect life and property in all types of structures are widely acknowledge, fire protection remain of the little or no interest to some people include the public. Perhaps it is because many people are unaware of their existence and function or if they are aware, rarely consider how important the fire protection system is to their safety. Perhaps in some design professionals, minds, fire protection systems are not aesthetically pleasing or they lack the knowledge and understanding of the benefits they have when installed. Two ways to overcome themisinformation is to provide education and information about the firefighting systems. Although health care facilities still represent a small percentage of the total building stock, in case of fire they have a disproportionate impact on the public who disproportionate impact on the public who occupy the building and on the public who occupy the building and on surrounding. So there is need to introduce the firefighting system in the new hospitals and retrofit the existing buildings with comprehensive equipment’s of firefighting. This project specially focuses on the different types of active fire protection system and components, and their operational characteristics.  \nCHAPTER 1  \nINTRODUCTION:  \nRECENT FIRE ACCIDENTS IN HOSPITALS:  \nDue to lack of among awareness public about the firefighting systems, fire spreads easily in the building causing loss of lives and property. List of some of the fire accidents in hospitals is given below:  \nAugust 2020: 8 Patients killed in fire at ICU in Ahmedabad COVID Hospital.  \nOctober 2012: A fire in the geriatric section of a hospital in Taiwan, Taiwan claims the lives of 12.  \nDecember 2011: At least 93 die in a fire in a Calcutta hospital.  \nSeptember 2009: A fire at a drug addiction clinic in Kazakhastan causes the deaths of at least 38 patients.  \nMay 2009: A fire at a hospital in the Turkish city of bursa claims the lives of eight patients in an intensive care unit. Many of those rescued, including newly born babies, suffer from smoke inhalation.  \nMarch 2007: A fire in a home for the aged in Russia’s Krasnodar region causes the death of 62 largely bed-ridden men and women. December 2006: Smoke inhalation causes the deaths of 46 women held in a Moscow clinic for addition after a fire breaks out at night. The escape routes were closed off and the window barred.  \nNEED FOR THIS STUDY: Fire protection systems may not be apparent in many buildings, but they stand ready to raise the alert, control, or even extinguish a fire. A basic knowledge and understanding of these systems may offer an alternative method for protecting the contents ofa property because there are different types of fire protection systems available that use different types of fire protection system available that use different detection techniques and suppression agents other than water. Some not only detect fire at the very earliest stages, but they also to control and suppress in a way that avoids additional damage to the surrounding area. Generally people who come to hospital are with some health problems. In case of fire, they cannot be evacuated easily. Hence, having a firefighting system in hospital is viral.  \nOBJECTIVE:  \n􀁸 St","cbCaifTqfNrqds4l","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaifTqfNrqds4l","pdf",627210,"English","# Chapter 1 Introduction\n## Recent Fire Accidents in Hospitals\n## Need for This Study\n## Objective\n# Chapter 2 Literature Review\n## Science of Fire\n## Fire Extinguishment Theory\n## Classification of Fires and Extinguishment Methods","[{\"question\":\"Why are active fire protection systems important for hospitals?\",\"answer\":\"They support life safety, property protection, and operational continuity by raising alerts, controlling, or extinguishing fires. Basic knowledge of these systems helps reduce harm and damage.\"},{\"question\":\"What factors make fire prevention less effective in hospitals?\",\"answer\":\"Limited public awareness and misunderstanding of firefighting systems allow fire to spread more easily. Some people also underestimate the importance of properly designed fire protection.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the literature explain about the science behind fire and extinguishment?\",\"answer\":\"It describes the fire triangle and fire tetrahedron required for combustion, and explains that extinguishment comes from interrupting essential combustion elements. Different combustion modes allow different suppression options.\"}]","ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION FOR A HOSPITAL BUILDING - Chapter 1 Introduction | PDF",18]