[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-292200-105":59,"doc-detail-292200-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","abbreviations-used-in-prescribing","Abbreviations used in Prescribing","","A prescribing reference listing common abbreviations and their clinical meanings, covering timing instructions (before/after meals, daily, once daily, at night, bedtime), dose frequency (twice daily, every three/four hours, four times a day), and administration routes (by mouth, drops, ointment, capsules/tablets, mixture). It also explains special terms like “close control,” “period of supply,” and “stat,” plus notes on interpreting ambiguous shorthand such as cc, q.h., and q.d. It further clarifies “fractions” used for frequency/duration and reminds prescribers of responsibility if unclear.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/abbreviations-used-in-prescribing/292200/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/abbreviations-used-in-prescribing/292200.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Ophelia","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-24","2026-09-17",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":56},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What does “pc” and “cc” mean when used with prescribing instructions?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"“pc” means after meals. “cc” can mean close control (with note guidance) or, when used as an instruction, it can mean with meals, so the context must be clear.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How should fractional expressions like 1/12 or 1/52 be interpreted?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Fractions can express frequency or duration of treatment. For example, 1/52 means one week, 1/7 means one day, and 1/12 means one month or 30 days; check for ambiguity and write the period of supply out in full if uncertain.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"Why can “q.h.” and “q.d.” cause confusion?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"“q.h.” may be interpreted by some as “quaque hora” (every hour), so interpretation requires care and it’s best avoided. In the USA and some other countries, “q.d.” is usually interpreted as “once daily” rather than “four times daily,” so ensure the intended meaning is explicit.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},292200,1789648961,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":56,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":14,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":24},7971461741311,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/74000253aff267980c6?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1779345379180704826","Abbreviations used in Prescribing  \n\n| Abbreviation | Meaning |\n| --- | --- |\n| ac | before meals |\n| alt die | alternate days |\n| bid or bd | TWICE a day |\n| BE | BOTH eyes |\n| cc | Close control - see note 1 below or Section A of PHARMAC Schedule (when used as period of supply) Use with care as it also can mean take with food (when used as a dose instruction) |\n| die | daily |\n| EE | EACH eye |\n| gutt / guttae | drop |\n| nocte or on | at night |\n| mane | in the morning |\n| mitte | send/supply |\n| o | each |\n| d or die | daily |\n| od | once daily |\n| on | at night |\n| OP | original pack |\n| po | by mouth |\n| pc | after meals |\n| prn | as / when required |\n| q3h/q4h | every THREE hours/every FOUR hours |\n| qqh | every FOUR hours (or “ up to every FOUR hours”)– see note 2 |\n| qid or qds or qd | FOUR times a day-see note 3 |\n| qs | quantity sufficient |\n| tid or tds | THREE times a day |\n| cc | with meals (when used as an instruction) |\n| sos | when necessary |\n| mdu | as instructed |\n| caps | capsules |\n| tabs | tablets |\n| mixt | mixture |\n| linct | linctus |\n| ung | ointment |\n| gutt | drops |\n| sig | follow these instructions |\n| stat | immediately (often implies a single dose, though not always) See note 4 |\n| hs | at bedtime (literally at the hour of bedtime) |\n\n“Fractions” are sometimes used to express frequency or duration of treatment.  \nExample: 1/52 = one week, 1/7 = one day, 1/12 = one month or 30 days Check there is no ambiguity – if uncertain write the period of supply out in full Note 1  \nClose control is a Pharmac Schedule policy that means dispensing of a prescription in quantities of less than 90 days. It is required to be written and signed in the prescriber’s handwriting with a period of supply attached ([e.g. cc](e.g. cc)[ ](e.g. cc)[1/12 is supply 30 days](1/12 is supply 30 days)) .  \nNote 2  \nThe abbreviation [q.h. is](q.h. is) also understood by some to stand for “quaque hora” or every hour. Care is required in the interpretation of this abbreviation. This abbreviation is best avoided  \nNote 3  \nIn the USA and some other countries [q.d. is](q.d. is) usually interpreted as meaning“once daily” rather than “four times daily”. This is obviously a source of potential confusion so ensure your meaning is clear or write out in full.  \nNote 4  \nThe word ‘Stat’can also be used to refer to Pharmac policy with regard to the period of supply of a medicine in ‘one lot’.  \nNote 5  \nRoman numerals are still commonly used in prescribing e.g. iv for 4, iii for 3  \nAs with all abbreviations ensure that everyone who has to read and use the abbreviation understands your intention.  \nThe prescriber has the responsibility if there is an error because their use of an abbreviation was not clear.","cbCairTiMXlBWK6h","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCairTiMXlBWK6h","pdf",161795,"English","# Abbreviations and meanings\n## Timing and frequency abbreviations\n## Forms and administration terms\n## Notes on ambiguity and interpretation\n## Fractions and Roman numerals","[{\"question\":\"What does “pc” and “cc” mean when used with prescribing instructions?\",\"answer\":\"“pc” means after meals. “cc” can mean close control (with note guidance) or, when used as an instruction, it can mean with meals, so the context must be clear.\"},{\"question\":\"How should fractional expressions like 1/12 or 1/52 be interpreted?\",\"answer\":\"Fractions can express frequency or duration of treatment. For example, 1/52 means one week, 1/7 means one day, and 1/12 means one month or 30 days; check for ambiguity and write the period of supply out in full if uncertain.\"},{\"question\":\"Why can “q.h.” and “q.d.” cause confusion?\",\"answer\":\"“q.h.” may be interpreted by some as “quaque hora” (every hour), so interpretation requires care and it’s best avoided. In the USA and some other countries, “q.d.” is usually interpreted as “once daily” rather than “four times daily,” so ensure the intended meaning is explicit.\"}]","Abbreviations used in Prescribing | PDF"]