[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-51770-en":3,"doc-seo-51770-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":94},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},51770,549758146520,"Patrick","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/80002397d8c0411e94?_k=1775819394049821470",2,"Literature","A History of Mathematical Notations: Volume II - Notations Mainly in Higher Mathematics","This document, Volume II of \"A History of Mathematical Notations\" by Florian Cajori, focuses on the evolution of mathematical symbols and notations primarily within the realm of higher mathematics. The manuscript was completed in August 1925, with subsequent revisions and additions made as new material and research emerged. Some sections of this historical survey were previously published as independent articles in scientific and educational journals before being expanded and integrated into this comprehensive work. The author expresses gratitude to Professors R.C. Archibald and L.C. Karpinski for their invaluable assistance in proofreading this volume. Published by The Open Court Publishing Company in Chicago, Illinois, this volume serves as a detailed exploration of the origins and development of the notational systems that underpin advanced mathematical expression and understanding, tracing a crucial aspect of mathematical history.","CARNRGIE INSTITUTE0F TECHNOLOGYTEE LIBRARY  \n# A HISTORY OFMATHEMATICAL NOTATIONS\n\nVoLUME II  \nNOTATIONS MAINLY INHIGHER MATHEMATICS  \n# A HISTORY OF\n\nMATHEMATICALNOTATIONS  \nBY  \nFLORIAN CAJORI,PH.D.  \nProfessor of the History of MathematicsUniversity of California  \nVoLUME II  \nNOTATIONS MAINLY INHIGHER MATHEMATICS  \nTHE OPEN CouRT PuBLISHING CoMPANYCIIICAGo.ILLINOIs  \nCoPYRIGHT 1929 BY  \nTHE OPEN CouRT PuBLISIING CoMPANYPublished March 1929Second Printing September 1930Third Printing January 1952  \nPAQUIN PBINTERS  \nCHICAGO  \n# PREFACE TO THE SECOND VOLUME\n\nThe larger part of this volume deals with the history of notationsin higher mathematics.The manuscript for the parts comprising thetwo volumes of this History was completed in August,1925,but sincethen occasional alterations and additions have been made whenevernew material or new researches came to my notice.  \nSome parts of this History appeared as separate articles in scien-tific and educational journals,but later the articles were revised andenlarged.  \nI am indebted to Professor R.C.Archibald and to Professor L.C.Karpinski for aid in the arduous task of reading the proofs of thisvolume.  \nFLORIAN CAJORI  \nUNIVDRSITY oF CALIFORNIA","cbCaie6AO6mBixsw","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaie6AO6mBixsw","pdf",36336234,3,1,396,"English","en",105,"# A History of Mathematical Notations\n## Volume II: Notations Mainly in Higher Mathematics\n# Preface to the Second Volume","[{\"question\":\"What is the primary focus of Volume II of \\\"A History of Mathematical Notations\\\"?\",\"answer\":\"Volume II primarily deals with the history of notations used in higher mathematics, exploring the development of symbols and systems within advanced mathematical fields.\"},{\"question\":\"When was the manuscript for this volume completed and when was it revised?\",\"answer\":\"The manuscript for the two volumes of this History was completed in August 1925, with occasional alterations and additions made thereafter as new material came to notice.\"},{\"question\":\"Who assisted Florian Cajori in proofreading this volume?\",\"answer\":\"Florian Cajori was aided in the arduous task of reading the proofs of this volume by Professor R.C. Archibald and Professor L.C. Karpinski.\"},{\"question\":\"What is the publication information for this volume?\",\"answer\":\"This volume was published by The Open Court Publishing Company in Chicago, Illinois, with the first printing in March 1929, followed by subsequent printings.\"}]",1783632504,610,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":89,"head_meta":91,"extra_data":93,"updated_unix":28},"a-history-of-mathematical-notations-volume-ii-notations-mainly-in-higher-mathematics","",{"@graph":36,"@context":88},[37,52,67],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,47,49],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":11},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",{"item":48,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",{"item":50,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/a-history-of-mathematical-notations-volume-ii-notations-mainly-in-higher-mathematics/51770/",4,{"url":50,"name":13,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":13,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"inLanguage":24,"description":14,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":61,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":62,"interactionStatistic":63},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":41,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-12","2026-07-09",true,{"@type":64,"interactionType":65,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":66},"ViewAction",{"@type":68,"mainEntity":69},"FAQPage",[70,76,80,84],{"name":71,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":73},"What is the primary focus of Volume II of \"A History of Mathematical Notations\"?","Question",{"text":74,"@type":75},"Volume II primarily deals with the history of notations used in higher mathematics, exploring the development of symbols and systems within advanced mathematical fields.","Answer",{"name":77,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":78},"When was the manuscript for this volume completed and when was it revised?",{"text":79,"@type":75},"The manuscript for the two volumes of this History was completed in August 1925, with occasional alterations and additions made thereafter as new material came to notice.",{"name":81,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":82},"Who assisted Florian Cajori in proofreading this volume?",{"text":83,"@type":75},"Florian Cajori was aided in the arduous task of reading the proofs of this volume by Professor R.C. Archibald and Professor L.C. Karpinski.",{"name":85,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":86},"What is the publication information for this volume?",{"text":87,"@type":75},"This volume was published by The Open Court Publishing Company in Chicago, Illinois, with the first printing in March 1929, followed by subsequent printings.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":50,"og:type":90,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":57,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":92,"canonical":50},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":25},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":95},[96,100,103,107,112,117,122,127,132,135,139],{"id":21,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":97,"show_sort_weight":98,"slug":99},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":101,"slug":102},80,"literature",{"id":51,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":104,"show_sort_weight":105,"slug":106},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":108,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":109,"show_sort_weight":110,"slug":111},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":113,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":114,"show_sort_weight":115,"slug":116},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":118,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":119,"show_sort_weight":120,"slug":121},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":123,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":124,"show_sort_weight":125,"slug":126},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":128,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":129,"show_sort_weight":130,"slug":131},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":130,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":133,"show_sort_weight":130,"slug":134},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":136,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":137,"show_sort_weight":136,"slug":138},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":140,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":141,"show_sort_weight":108,"slug":142},19,"General","general"]