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It reviews how Juneteenth became an annual observance and a state and federal holiday, and highlights key Equity Heroes such as Ronald V. Myers, Opal Lee, Al Edwards, and Illinois education advocates. The guide also describes the Juneteenth flag meaning and offers ways to celebrate, classroom activities, young-reader literature, and resource links.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":45,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/religion-spirituality/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/a-day-of-reflection-recognition-and-restoration-learn-about-juneteenth/534282/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/a-day-of-reflection-recognition-and-restoration-learn-about-juneteenth/534282.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Oliver","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-12","2026-10-10",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":8},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the significance of June 19, 1865 in Juneteenth history?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"June 19, 1865 marks when enslaved African Americans in Texas were finally granted their freedom more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Who helped drive the modern-day Juneteenth movement?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Rev. Dr. Ronald V. Myers is credited with spearheading the modern-day movement, founding the National Juneteenth Observance Foundation and advocating nationwide recognition.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What do the colors and symbols on the Juneteenth flag represent?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"The star represents Texas and freedom for Black Americans across all 50 states; the bursting outline and arc symbolize a new beginning and new horizon. The colors reference the American flag and the message that enslaved people and their descendants were and are Americans.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},534282,1791782703,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":44,"category_name":45,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":8,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":14,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":24},8796095461610,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_276721f389ce27ea32af1340a28f341c","| | | |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| A DAY OF REFLECTION, RECOGNITION AND RESTORATION |  |  |\n\nOn June 19, 1865—more than two years after President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation—enslaved African Americans in Texas were ﬁnally granted their freedom. The date became an annual celebration for formerly enslaved people in that state, and in 1980, Texas made Juneteenth a state holiday. Since then, all states except South Dakota have passed similar legislation. Last year, in the wake of civil unrest caused by the murder of George Floyd, Congress created a federal holiday called Juneteenth National Independence Day. It has also been known as Jubilee Day, Emancipation Day, Freedom Day, and Black Independence Day.  \nEquity Heroes of Juneteenth  \nThe Rev. Dr. Ronald V. Myers is credited with spearheading the modern-day Juneteenth movement. He founded the original National Juneteenth Observance Foundation. According to activists, the Rev. Dr. Myers traveled to Washington, D.C., for 25 years, lobbying lawmakers and hosting events like a ﬂag-raising ceremony at Howard University advocating for Juneteenth to be recognized nationwide.  \n[isbe](isbe.net)[.net](isbe.net)  \nOpal Lee is an activist who began advocating for Juneteenth to become a national holiday by walking from Fort Worth, Texas, to Washington, D.C. , in 2016, at the age of 89. She continues to commemorate Juneteenth by participating in a 2.5 mile walk each year, signifying the two and a half years it took for enslaved people in Texas to be freed after the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation.  \nTexas State Rep. Al Edwards, also known as \"Mr. Juneteenth,” introduced House Bill 1016 as a freshman state legislator. His efforts paved the way for Texas to become the first state to declare Juneteenth a state holiday in 1980. He died in 2020.  \nIllinois State Sen. Kimberly Lightford and Rep. Carol Ammons successfully sponsored an education omnibus bill that required the Illinois State Board of Education to update the Illinois Learning Standards for social science and created the Inclusive American History Commission. Updates to the standards, enacted in June 2021, ensure students have opportunities to learn about different perspectives and will prepare them to thrive in a diverse and global society.  \n\n| Ben Haith and Lisa Jeanne Graf created the ﬁrst Juneteenth ﬂag in 1997.\u003Cbr>The ﬂag was ﬂown for the ﬁrst time in 2000. |  |  |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n|  | \u003Cbr>The star represents Texas, the Lone Star State, and freedom for Black Americans in all 50 states. The bursting outline around the star is inspired by a nova, representing a new beginning for Black Americans. The arc represents a new horizon, with new |  |\n\nopportunities. The colors represent the American ﬂag, a reminder  \nthat the enslaved people and their descendants were and are  \nAmericans.  \nKeep the spirit of Juneteenth alive by:  \n✓ Attending Juneteenth events ✓ Learning more about the history of Juneteenth ✓ Committing to ﬁght antiBlack racism ✓ Supporting Black-owned businesses ✓ Participating in the Juneteenth Yard Sign Campaign  \nBringing Juneteenth into the Classrooms  \n✓ 17 Ways to Celebrate Juneteenth with Kids ✓ Teaching Juneteenth ✓ Resources for Reﬂecting on Juneteenth  \nLiterature for Young Readers  \n✓ What is Juneteenth by Kirsti Jewel ✓ Juneteenth for Mazie by Floyd Cooper ✓ The Juneteenth Story: Celebrating the end of Slavery in the United States by Alliah L. Agostini  \nResources  \n✓ The National Museum of African American History and Culture ✓ The Met: Emancipation of the Negroes  \n✓ [Juneteenth.com](Juneteenth.com)  \nIf you have a suggestion for an Equity Hero theme, [please email equity@isbe.net](please email equity@isbe.net).  \nPhotos  \nRev. Ronald V. Myers: Wikipedia | Opal Lee: Fort Worth Magazine | Texas State Rep. Al Edwards: Houston Chronicle | Juneteenth Flag: Wikipedia","cbCaihkUMvocMxHv","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaihkUMvocMxHv","pdf",14037017,"English","# Equity Heroes of Juneteenth\n## Juneteenth Flag Meaning\n## Ways to Keep the Spirit Alive\n## Bringing Juneteenth into the Classrooms\n## Literature for Young Readers\n## Resources","[{\"question\":\"What is the significance of June 19, 1865 in Juneteenth history?\",\"answer\":\"June 19, 1865 marks when enslaved African Americans in Texas were finally granted their freedom more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation.\"},{\"question\":\"Who helped drive the modern-day Juneteenth movement?\",\"answer\":\"Rev. Dr. Ronald V. Myers is credited with spearheading the modern-day movement, founding the National Juneteenth Observance Foundation and advocating nationwide recognition.\"},{\"question\":\"What do the colors and symbols on the Juneteenth flag represent?\",\"answer\":\"The star represents Texas and freedom for Black Americans across all 50 states; the bursting outline and arc symbolize a new beginning and new horizon. The colors reference the American flag and the message that enslaved people and their descendants were and are Americans.\"}]","A Day of Reflection, Recognition and Restoration - Learn about Juneteenth | PDF",1791598052]