[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-31795":3,"doc-seo-31795":27},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"file_id":15,"file_url":16,"file_type":17,"file_size":18,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":19,"is_downloadable":19,"audit_status":19,"page_count":20,"language":21,"language_code":22,"table_of_contents":23,"faqs":24,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":25,"read_time":26},31795,34359740700684,"Finn","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1f400023980c374ae676?_k=1777273430885731487",8,"Research & Report","A Compliance-Integrity Framework for Ethics Management: An Empirical Analysis of Local Government Practice","The article evaluates two ethics management approaches discussed in public administration literature: compliance-based ethics (“low road”) and integrity-based ethics (“high road”). Evidence is drawn from a national survey of 764 ICMA Chief Administrative Officers about ethics practices in local governments. Structural equation modeling indicates that CAOs employ both approaches—compliance via enforceable rules and integrity via value instillation. Confirmatory factor analysis shows the approaches are distinct, highly correlated, and both needed for proper ethics management understanding.","cbCaiiBopa5kf1WG","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiiBopa5kf1WG","pdf",432444,1,15,"English","en","# Abstract\n# Evidence for Practice\n# Introduction\n# Theory\n## Two Concepts of Organizational Ethics Management: Compliance and Integrity","[{\"question\":\"What two ethics management approaches does the article compare?\",\"answer\":\"The article compares compliance-based ethics and integrity-based ethics, often described as the “low road” and “high road.”\"},{\"question\":\"How was evidence collected for the empirical analysis?\",\"answer\":\"Data were collected through a national survey of 764 International City/County Management Association (ICMA) Chief Administrative Officers about ethics management practices in their local governments.\"},{\"question\":\"What do the statistical analyses conclude about the relationship between the two approaches?\",\"answer\":\"Structural equation modeling indicates both approaches are used in practice, while confirmatory factor analysis shows they are separate and distinct yet highly correlated, implying both are necessary to understand ethics management properly.\"}]",1780174824,38,{"code":4,"msg":28,"data":29},"ok",{"site_id":30,"language":22,"slug":31,"title":13,"keywords":32,"description":14,"schema_data":33,"social_meta":84,"head_meta":86,"extra_data":88,"updated_unix":25},105,"a-compliance-integrity-framework-for-ethics-management-an-empirical-analysis-of-local-government-practice","",{"@graph":34,"@context":83},[35,52,66],{"@type":36,"itemListElement":37},"BreadcrumbList",[38,42,46,49],{"item":39,"name":40,"@type":41,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":43,"name":44,"@type":41,"position":45},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":47,"name":12,"@type":41,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":50,"name":13,"@type":41,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/a-compliance-integrity-framework-for-ethics-management-an-empirical-analysis-of-local-government-practice/31795/",4,{"url":50,"name":13,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":13,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"description":14,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":60,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":61,"interactionStatistic":62},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":39,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-05-30",true,{"@type":63,"interactionType":64,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":65},"ViewAction",{"@type":67,"mainEntity":68},"FAQPage",[69,75,79],{"name":70,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":72},"What two ethics management approaches does the article compare?","Question",{"text":73,"@type":74},"The article compares compliance-based ethics and integrity-based ethics, often described as the “low road” and “high road.”","Answer",{"name":76,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":77},"How was evidence collected for the empirical analysis?",{"text":78,"@type":74},"Data were collected through a national survey of 764 International City/County Management Association (ICMA) Chief Administrative Officers about ethics management practices in their local governments.",{"name":80,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":81},"What do the statistical analyses conclude about the relationship between the two approaches?",{"text":82,"@type":74},"Structural equation modeling indicates both approaches are used in practice, while confirmatory factor analysis shows they are separate and distinct yet highly correlated, implying both are necessary to understand ethics management properly.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":50,"og:type":85,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":57,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":87,"canonical":50},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":30}]