[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-663570-105":59,"doc-detail-663570-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","12-design-and-manufacturing-engineering","12 - Design and Manufacturing Engineering","","Design and Manufacturing Engineering covers tools and techniques to conceptualize, engineer, produce, and qualify physical products across scales, production quantities, and application domains. It emphasizes industrial engineering methods for transforming raw materials into functional products while meeting application and stakeholder requirements with time- and cost-efficient optimization. Topics include engineering design, materials fundamentals, solidification and material removal, forming, particulate processing, joining, additive and biomedical manufacturing, micro/nano processes, and manufacturing planning, systems, and quality, metrology, and automation.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/12-design-and-manufacturing-engineering/663570/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/12-design-and-manufacturing-engineering/663570.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Bulrr","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-10-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":81},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What does Design and Manufacturing Engineering focus on?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It focuses on methods and techniques to conceptualize, engineer, produce, and qualify physical products across different scales and domains, using time- and cost-efficient approaches to meet application requirements.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which topics are covered under engineering design?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Engineering design includes product design methodology, dimensions/tolerances/fits, CAD, modeling and prototyping, design-for-X methodologies, and sustainability, legal, and ethical considerations in product, process, and systems design.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the document structure manufacturing processes?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It groups processes into solidification-based manufacturing, material removal, forming-based processing, particulate processing, joining, additive manufacturing, and micro/nano-scale manufacturing, with corresponding design and quality considerations.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},663570,1793229357,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":81,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":81,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":39},5909892115043,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_6f874abed73319feea01a86fa6f0fab8","12.Design and Manufacturing Engineering  \nDesign and Manufacturing Engineering focuses on tools and techniques to conceptualize, engineer, produce, and qualify physical products across feature-scales, production quantities, and application domains. From an industrial engineering viewpoint, this knowledge area is concerned with the development, optimization, and standardization of methods to transform raw materials into functional products to satisfy the applications’and stakeholders’ requirements in the most time and cost-efficient manner.  \n12.1. Engineering Design  \n12.1.1. Product design methodology (see Product Design and Development knowledge area)  \n12.1.2. Dimensions, tolerances, limits, and fits  \n12.1.3. Computer aided design (CAD)  \n12.1.4. Physical modeling and prototyping  \n12.1.5. Design for X methodologies (design for machining, design for additive manufacturing, design for assembly, design for quality, etc. )  \n12.1.6. Other important considerations in product, process, and systems design – sustainability, legal, and ethical issues  \n12.2. Fundamentals of Materials  \n12.2.1. Types of engineering materials: metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites  \n12.2.2. Atomic and crystalline structure  \n12.2.3. Mechanical properties of materials  \n12.2.4. Physical properties of materials: thermal, electrical, and biological  \n12.3. Solidification-based Manufacturing Processes  \n12.3.1. Metal solidification, fluid flow, and heat transfer  \n12.3.2. Metal casting: expendable and permanent mold processes  \n12.3.3. Design for metal casting  \n12.3.4. Casting quality and inspection methods  \n12.3.5. Polymer processing: thermoplastics, thermosets, and polymer-matrix composites processing  \n12.3.6. Design for polymer processing  \n12.3.7. Quality considerations for processed polymer parts  \n12.4. Material Removal Processes  \n12.4.1. Theory of metal cutting  \n12.4.2. Conventional machining processes: turning, milling, drilling, and related operations and tools  \n12.4.3. Abrasive machining processes  \n12.4.4. Non-traditional machining processes  \n12.4.5. Machinability and quality considerations  \n12.4.6. Design for machining  \n12.5. Forming-based Processes  \n12.5.1. Fundamentals of metal forming  \n12.5.2. Bulk deformation processes: rolling, forging, extrusion, and related operations  \n12.5.3. Sheet metal working processes  \n12.5.4. Design for metal forming  \n12.5.5. Quality considerations  \n12.6. Particulate Processing  \n12.6.1. Characterization of engineering powders  \n12.6.2. Powder metallurgy  \n12.6.3. Ceramics processing  \n12.6.4. Design and quality considerations  \n12.7. Joining Processes  \n12.7.1. Welding: fusion and solid-state processes  \n12.7.2. Brazing, soldering, adhesive bonding, and related operations  \n12.7.3. Design and quality considerations  \n12.8. Additive Manufacturing (AM)  \n12.8.1. Fundamentals of AM  \n12.8.2. Categories and principles or AM processes  \n12.8.3. Design and material considerations in AM  \n12.8.4. Economics of AM  \n12.8.5. Hybrid AM: integration with traditional manufacturing processes  \n12.9. Biomedical Manufacturing (BM)  \n12.9.1. Fundamentals and categories of BM  \n12.9.2. Design and material considerations in BM  \n12.9.3. Principles of BM processes for polymer devices  \n12.9.4. Principles of BM processes for metal implants  \n12.9.5. Principles of BM processes for polymer scaffolds  \n12.9.6. Principles of BM processes for bioink constructs  \n12.9.7. Regulatory and economic considerations in BM  \n12.10. Micro and Nano-scale Manufacturing  \n12.10.1. Fundamentals of scaling  \n12.10.2. Deposition processes  \n12.10.3. Etching processes  \n12.10.4. Doping and surface modification  \n12.10.5. Lithography processes  \n12.10.6. Surface and wet bulk micromachining  \n12.10.7. LIGA  \n12.10.8. Scanning probe-based processes  \n12.10.9. Self-assembly processes  \n12.10.10. Economic considerations  \n12.11. Manufacturing Planning  \n12.11.1. Process planning  \n12.11.2. Group technology and product families  \n12.11.3. ","cbCaijpHNtGakWYg","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaijpHNtGakWYg","pdf",112261,"English","# 12.Design and Manufacturing Engineering\n## 12.1 Engineering Design\n## 12.2 Fundamentals of Materials\n## 12.3 Solidification-based Manufacturing Processes\n## 12.4 Material Removal Processes\n## 12.5 Forming-based Processes\n## 12.6 Particulate Processing\n## 12.7 Joining Processes\n## 12.8 Additive Manufacturing (AM)\n## 12.9 Biomedical Manufacturing (BM)\n## 12.10 Micro and Nano-scale Manufacturing\n## 12.11 Manufacturing Planning\n## 12.12 Manufacturing Systems","[{\"question\":\"What does Design and Manufacturing Engineering focus on?\",\"answer\":\"It focuses on methods and techniques to conceptualize, engineer, produce, and qualify physical products across different scales and domains, using time- and cost-efficient approaches to meet application requirements.\"},{\"question\":\"Which topics are covered under engineering design?\",\"answer\":\"Engineering design includes product design methodology, dimensions/tolerances/fits, CAD, modeling and prototyping, design-for-X methodologies, and sustainability, legal, and ethical considerations in product, process, and systems design.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the document structure manufacturing processes?\",\"answer\":\"It groups processes into solidification-based manufacturing, material removal, forming-based processing, particulate processing, joining, additive manufacturing, and micro/nano-scale manufacturing, with corresponding design and quality considerations.\"}]","12 - Design and Manufacturing Engineering | PDF"]